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DOI10.1126/science.aay0496
Bumble bees damage plant leaves and accelerate flower production when pollen is scarce
Pashalidou F.G.; Lambert H.; Peybernes T.; Mescher M.C.; de Moraes C.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码881
结束页码884
卷号368期号:6493
英文摘要Maintaining phenological synchrony with flowers is a key ecological challenge for pollinators that may be exacerbated by ongoing environmental change. Here, we show that bumble bee workers facing pollen scarcity damage leaves of flowerless plants and thereby accelerate flower production. Laboratory studies revealed that leaf-damaging behavior is strongly influenced by pollen availability and that bee-damaged plants flower significantly earlier than undamaged or mechanically damaged controls. Subsequent outdoor experiments showed that the intensity of damage inflicted varies with local flower availability; furthermore, workers from wild colonies of two additional bumble bee species were also observed to damage plant leaves. These findings elucidate a feature of bumble bee worker behavior that can influence the local availability of floral resources. Copyright © 2020 The Authors.
关键词beebiological productiondamageenvironmental changeexperimental studyflowerlaboratory methodleafpest damagepollenApoideaBombus (genus)animalbeefeeding behaviorflowergrowth, development and agingphysiologyplant leafpollenAnimalsBeesFeeding BehaviorFlowersPlant LeavesPollen
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133480
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Pashalidou F.G.,Lambert H.,Peybernes T.,et al. Bumble bees damage plant leaves and accelerate flower production when pollen is scarce[J]. Science,2020,368(6493).
APA Pashalidou F.G.,Lambert H.,Peybernes T.,Mescher M.C.,&de Moraes C.M..(2020).Bumble bees damage plant leaves and accelerate flower production when pollen is scarce.,368(6493).
MLA Pashalidou F.G.,et al."Bumble bees damage plant leaves and accelerate flower production when pollen is scarce".368.6493(2020).
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