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DOI10.1126/science.abc1669
SARS-CoV-2 productively infects human gut enterocytes
Lamers M.M.; Beumer J.; van der Vaart J.; Knoops K.; Puschhof J.; Breugem T.I.; Ravelli R.B.G.; Paul van Schayck J.; Mykytyn A.Z.; Duimel H.Q.; van Donselaar E.; Riesebosch S.; Kuijpers H.J.H.; Schipper D.; van de Wetering W.J.; de Graaf M.; Koopmans M.; Cuppen E.; Peters P.J.; Haagmans B.L.; Clevers H.
发表日期2020
ISSN10959203
起始页码50
结束页码54
卷号369期号:6499
英文摘要Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can cause coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), an influenza-like disease that is primarily thought to infect the lungs with transmission through the respiratory route. However, clinical evidence suggests that the intestine may present another viral target organ. Indeed, the SARS-CoV-2 receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is highly expressed on differentiated enterocytes. In human small intestinal organoids (hSIOs), enterocytes were readily infected by SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, as demonstrated by confocal and electron microscopy. Enterocytes produced infectious viral particles, whereas messenger RNA expression analysis of hSIOs revealed induction of a generic viral response program. Therefore, the intestinal epithelium supports SARS-CoV-2 replication, and hSIOs serve as an experimental model for coronavirus infection and biology. Copyright © 2020, American Association for the Advancement of Science.
关键词angiotensin converting enzyme 2dipeptidyl carboxypeptidasemessenger RNAvirus receptorBetacoronaviruscell culture techniquecell differentiationcell lineagecell proliferationculture mediumgene expressiongeneticshumanileumintestine celllungmalemetabolismorganoidphysiologyrespiratory mucosaSARS coronavirusultrastructurevirologyvirus replicationBetacoronavirusCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell LineageCell ProliferationCulture MediaEnterocytesGene ExpressionHumansIleumLungMaleOrganoidsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AReceptors, VirusRespiratory MucosaRNA, MessengerSARS VirusVirus Replication
语种英语
来源机构Science (New York, N.Y.)
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133370
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Lamers M.M.,Beumer J.,van der Vaart J.,et al. SARS-CoV-2 productively infects human gut enterocytes[J]. Science (New York, N.Y.),2020,369(6499).
APA Lamers M.M..,Beumer J..,van der Vaart J..,Knoops K..,Puschhof J..,...&Clevers H..(2020).SARS-CoV-2 productively infects human gut enterocytes.,369(6499).
MLA Lamers M.M.,et al."SARS-CoV-2 productively infects human gut enterocytes".369.6499(2020).
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