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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105088 |
Assessment of atmospheric photochemical reactivity in the Yangtze River Delta using a photochemical box model | |
Huang W.; Zhao Q.; Liu Q.; Chen F.; He Z.; Guo H.; Ling Z. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0169-8095 |
卷号 | 245 |
英文摘要 | We investigated variations of ozone (O3), its precursors, and their influence on photochemical reactivity by applying a photochemical box model to field data from three cities (Nantong, Xuzhou, and Yancheng) in the Yangtze River Delta. The photochemical box model was coupled with the near-explicit mechanism (Master Chemical Mechanism, MCM version 3.2) for the degradation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which provided detailed descriptions of different pathways for photochemical O3 formation and related atmospheric photochemical reactivity based on observed data. Alkanes were the most important VOC group overall, while the contributions of aromatics and alkenes varied by city. The highest levels of O3 and VOCs (indicating more severe photochemical pollution) were found in Nantong. This induced a higher contribution of O3 photolysis to HOx production and promoted OH-HO2 propagation, resulting in maximum HOx (OH + HO2) and higher O3 formation rates from RO2 + NO. In Yangchen, the highest occurrence of alkenes resulted in the maximum contribution of ozonolysis to HOx production. In Nantong, the highest levels of NO2 and HO2 led to the greatest contributions of OH + NO2 and HO2 + HO2 to HOx destruction. However, the longest OH chain length was found in Xuzhou, suggesting that O3 production was most efficient there. Although vehicular emissions were the dominant sources of VOCs overall, industrial emissions in Nantong, solvent usage in Xuzhou and vehicular emissions in Yancheng were the most important VOC sources for O3 formation. These results show that appropriate photochemical pollution control measures should consider both the emission sources and photochemical reactivities of VOCs. © 2020 |
关键词 | Atmospheric chemistryIndustrial emissionsNitrogen oxidesOlefinsOrganic solventsOzonePhotolysisPollution controlRiver pollutionVolatile organic compoundsControl measuresEmission sourcesMaster chemical mechanismPhotochemical box modelPhotochemical pollutionPhotochemical reactivityVehicular emissionYangtze river deltaAir pollutionatmospheric chemistryatmospheric modelingchemical reactionozonephotochemistrytraffic emissionvolatile organic compoundChinaJiangsuNantongXuzhouYanchengYangtze Delta |
语种 | 英语 |
来源机构 | Atmospheric Research |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/132366 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang W.,Zhao Q.,Liu Q.,et al. Assessment of atmospheric photochemical reactivity in the Yangtze River Delta using a photochemical box model[J]. Atmospheric Research,2020,245. |
APA | Huang W..,Zhao Q..,Liu Q..,Chen F..,He Z..,...&Ling Z..(2020).Assessment of atmospheric photochemical reactivity in the Yangtze River Delta using a photochemical box model.,245. |
MLA | Huang W.,et al."Assessment of atmospheric photochemical reactivity in the Yangtze River Delta using a photochemical box model".245(2020). |
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