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DOI10.5194/acp-20-55-2020
Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)
Pu B.; Ginoux P.; Guo H.; Christina Hsu N.; Kimball J.; Marticorena B.; Malyshev S.; Naik V.; O'Neill N.T.; Pérez García-Pando C.; Paireau J.; Prospero J.M.; Shevliakova E.; Zhao M.
发表日期2020
ISSN16807316
起始页码55
结束页码81
卷号20期号:1
英文摘要Dust emission is initiated when surface wind velocities exceed the threshold of wind erosion. Many dust models used constant threshold values globally. Here we use satellite products to characterize the frequency of dust events and land surface properties. By matching this frequency derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Deep Blue aerosol products with surface winds, we are able to retrieve a climatological monthly global distribution of the wind erosion threshold (Vthreshold) over dry and sparsely vegetated surfaces. This monthly two-dimensional threshold velocity is then implemented into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory coupled land-atmosphere model (AM4.0/LM4.0). It is found that the climatology of dust optical depth (DOD) and total aerosol optical depth, surface PM10 dust concentrations, and the seasonal cycle of DOD are better captured over the "dust belt" (i.e., northern Africa and the Middle East) by simulations with the new wind erosion threshold than those using the default globally constant threshold. The most significant improvement is the frequency distribution of dust events, which is generally ignored in model evaluation. By using monthly rather than annual mean Vthreshold, all comparisons with observations are further improved. The monthly global threshold of wind erosion can be retrieved under different spatial resolutions to match the resolution of dust models and thus can help improve the simulations of dust climatology and seasonal cycles as well as dust forecasting. © Author(s) 2020.
关键词atmospheric modelingdustfrequency analysisland surfaceMODISsatellite dataseasonalitytemporal distributionwind erosion
语种英语
来源机构Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/132323
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pu B.,Ginoux P.,Guo H.,et al. Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2020,20(1).
APA Pu B..,Ginoux P..,Guo H..,Christina Hsu N..,Kimball J..,...&Zhao M..(2020).Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0).,20(1).
MLA Pu B.,et al."Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)".20.1(2020).
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