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DOI10.1146/annurev-earth-053018-060352
The Compositional Diversity of Low-Mass Exoplanets
Jontof-Hutter D.
发表日期2019
ISSN0084-6597
起始页码141
结束页码171
卷号47
英文摘要Low-mass planets have an extraordinarily diverse range of bulk compositions, from primarily rocky worlds to those with deep gaseous atmospheres. As techniques for measuring the masses of exoplanets advance the field toward the regime of rocky planets, from ultrashort orbital periods to Venus-like distances, we identify the bounds on planet compositions, where sizes and incident fluxes inform bulk planet properties. In some cases, the precision of measurement of planet masses and sizes is approaching the theoretical uncertainties in planet models. An emerging picture explains aspects of the diversity of low-mass planets, although some problems remain: Do extreme low-density, low-mass planets challenge models of atmospheric mass loss? Are planet sizes strictly separated by bulk composition? Why do some stellar characterizations differ between observational techniques? With the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, low-mass exoplanets around the nearest stars will soon be discovered and characterized with unprecedented precision, permitting more detailed planetary modeling and atmospheric characterization of low-mass exoplanets than ever before. ▪ Following the Kepler mission, studies of exoplanetary compositions have entered the terrestrial regime. ▪ Low-mass planets have an extraordinary range of compositions, from Earth-like mixtures of rock and metal to mostly tenuous gas. ▪ The TESS mission will discover low-mass planets that can be studied in more detail than ever before. © 2019 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved.
关键词OrbitsUncertainty analysisAtmospheric characterizationAtmospheric mass lossBulk compositionsDiverse rangeGaseous atmosphereIncident fluxKepler missionOrbital periodsExtrasolar planetsatmospheric dynamicschemical compositionplanetary atmosphereuncertainty analysisVenus
语种英语
来源机构Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/131932
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GB/T 7714
Jontof-Hutter D.. The Compositional Diversity of Low-Mass Exoplanets[J]. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences,2019,47.
APA Jontof-Hutter D..(2019).The Compositional Diversity of Low-Mass Exoplanets.,47.
MLA Jontof-Hutter D.."The Compositional Diversity of Low-Mass Exoplanets".47(2019).
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