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DOI10.1146/annurev-earth-071719-055228
Climate Extremes and Compound Hazards in a Warming World
Aghakouchak A.; Chiang F.; Huning L.S.; Love C.A.; Mallakpour I.; Mazdiyasni O.; Moftakhari H.; Papalexiou S.M.; Ragno E.; Sadegh M.
发表日期2020
ISSN0084-6597
起始页码519
结束页码548
卷号48
英文摘要Climate extremes threaten human health, economic stability, and the well-being of natural and built environments (e.g., 2003 European heat wave). As the world continues to warm, climate hazards are expected to increase in frequency and intensity. The impacts of extreme events will also be more severe due to the increased exposure (growing population and development) and vulnerability (aging infrastructure) of human settlements. Climate models attribute part of the projected increases in the intensity and frequency of natural disasters to anthropogenic emissions and changes in land use and land cover. Here, we review the impacts, historical and projected changes,and theoretical research gaps of key extreme events (heat waves, droughts, wildfires, precipitation, and flooding). We also highlight the need to improve our understanding of the dependence between individual and interrelated climate extremes because anthropogenic-induced warming increases the risk of not only individual climate extremes but also compound (co-occurring) and cascading hazards. Climate hazards are expected to increase in frequency and intensity in a warming world. Anthropogenic-induced warming increases the risk of compound and cascading hazards. We need to improve our understanding of causes and drivers of compound and cascading hazards. © Copyright 2020 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved.
关键词ClimatologyDisastersHazardsLand useAging infrastructureAnthropogenic emissionsBuilt environmentEconomic stabilityHuman settlementsLand use and land coverNatural disastersTheoretical researchClimate modelsanthropogenic effectclimate effectclimate modelingenvironmental impact assessmentextreme eventglobal warminghazard assessmentheat wavehuman settlement
语种英语
来源机构Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/131897
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aghakouchak A.,Chiang F.,Huning L.S.,et al. Climate Extremes and Compound Hazards in a Warming World[J]. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences,2020,48.
APA Aghakouchak A..,Chiang F..,Huning L.S..,Love C.A..,Mallakpour I..,...&Sadegh M..(2020).Climate Extremes and Compound Hazards in a Warming World.,48.
MLA Aghakouchak A.,et al."Climate Extremes and Compound Hazards in a Warming World".48(2020).
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