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DOI10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103557
SPH modelling of turbulent open channel flow over and within natural gravel beds with rough interfacial boundaries
Kazemi E.; Koll K.; Tait S.; Shao S.
发表日期2020
ISSN0309-1708
卷号140
英文摘要Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is brought to a level that can be applied to simulate turbulent open channel flows over and within natural porous gravel beds. For this, improvements have been made with regards to i) turbulence modelling, ii) open boundaries (inflow and outflow), and iii) treatment of the rough interface boundary between the porous bed and the overlying free-flow. Flow through the porous bed is simulated macroscopically, and the coefficients of the drag closure model are carefully determined for different layers of the flow; the effect of turbulence is taken into account using a three-layer mixing-length model; and a porous inflow boundary at the inlet as well as an imaginary pressure wall at the outlet are introduced to obtain the required steady and uniform flow conditions. The developed model is then used to simulate eight test cases with two bed conditions, each with four flow conditions. Through a velocity analysis, a nearly S-shaped profile is observed within the roughness layer for the present test cases. The comparison of the results of the velocity and shear stress with a set of experimental data for the test cases reveals that the SPH model with the present drag and turbulence closure models as well as the proposed inflow/outflow boundary techniques is capable of simulating complex turbulent channel flows over highly sheared natural porous gravel beds. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词DragGravelHydrodynamicsShear flowShear stressTurbulenceDifferent layersInterfacial boundaryRoughness layersSmoothed particle hydrodynamicsTurbulence closure modelsTurbulent channel flowsTurbulent open channel flowVelocity analysisOpen channel flowcomparative studyflow velocitygravel bed streamhydrodynamicsinflowopen channel flowporous mediumroughnessshear stressturbulent flow
语种英语
来源机构Advances in Water Resources
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/131812
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Kazemi E.,Koll K.,Tait S.,et al. SPH modelling of turbulent open channel flow over and within natural gravel beds with rough interfacial boundaries[J]. Advances in Water Resources,2020,140.
APA Kazemi E.,Koll K.,Tait S.,&Shao S..(2020).SPH modelling of turbulent open channel flow over and within natural gravel beds with rough interfacial boundaries.,140.
MLA Kazemi E.,et al."SPH modelling of turbulent open channel flow over and within natural gravel beds with rough interfacial boundaries".140(2020).
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