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DOI10.1016/j.biocon.2019.04.007
Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival
Waeber P.O.; Schuurman D.; Ramamonjisoa B.; Langrand M.; Barber C.V.; Innes J.L.; Lowry P.P.; II; Wilmé L.
发表日期2019
ISSN63207
起始页码89
结束页码92
卷号235
英文摘要Illegal timber trade is a global issue; highly prized rosewoods are mainly sourced from Africa and Madagascar. In Madagascar, where corruption and political instability are rampant, forest regulations have been issued during the last 15 years to facilitate illegal rosewood exploitation. The current situation precludes non-detriment findings (under which the exporting State ensures that a proposed action will not be detrimental to the survival of a species) intended to enable sustainable use of standing populations, but the Malagasy government, backed by the World Bank, is promoting the sale of massive stocks of confiscated precious wood. We argue that allowing the sale of these stocks would encourage further illegal harvest. No suitable tools are available to identify, control or monitor standing trees or cut timber, and there are substantial knowledge gaps regarding species limits, population sizes, distribution and abundance. When combined with taxonomic confusion and weak governance, these factors necessitate uplifting all of Madagascar's precious woods to Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). © 2019 The Authors
英文关键词Africa; China; Forest governance; Forest regulations; Precious timber; Rosewood stocks; Timber trade; Trafficking
scopus关键词CITES; corruption; forest ecosystem; governance approach; political instability; regulatory approach; survival; timber trade; trafficking; wood quality; China; Madagascar
来源期刊Biological Conservation
来源机构世界资源研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/125953
作者单位ETH Zurich, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Forest Management and Development (ForDev) Group, Universitätstrasse 16, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland; Rainbow Tours, 2 Waterhouse Square, 140 HolbornEngland EC1N 2ST, Ireland; ESSA Forêts, University of Antananarivo, Ankatso, BP 175, Antananarivo, 101, Madagascar; IUCN, Program on African Protected Areas & Conservation, 484 Hilda street, Hatfield, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa; World Resources Institute, 10 G St NE #800, Washington, DC 20002, United States; University of British Columbia, Faculty of Forestry, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63110, United States; Institut de Systématique, Évolution, et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle/Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Sorbonne Universités/École Pratique des Hautes Études, C.P. 39, 57 rue Cuvier, Paris, 75005, France; World Resources Institute, Madagascar Program, 29 Lalana Printsy Ratsimamanga, BP 3884, Antananarivo, 101, M...
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GB/T 7714
Waeber P.O.,Schuurman D.,Ramamonjisoa B.,et al. Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival[J]. 世界资源研究所,2019,235.
APA Waeber P.O..,Schuurman D..,Ramamonjisoa B..,Langrand M..,Barber C.V..,...&Wilmé L..(2019).Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival.Biological Conservation,235.
MLA Waeber P.O.,et al."Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival".Biological Conservation 235(2019).
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