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DOI | 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.04.007 |
Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival | |
Waeber P.O.; Schuurman D.; Ramamonjisoa B.; Langrand M.; Barber C.V.; Innes J.L.; Lowry P.P.; II; Wilmé L. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 63207 |
起始页码 | 89 |
结束页码 | 92 |
卷号 | 235 |
英文摘要 | Illegal timber trade is a global issue; highly prized rosewoods are mainly sourced from Africa and Madagascar. In Madagascar, where corruption and political instability are rampant, forest regulations have been issued during the last 15 years to facilitate illegal rosewood exploitation. The current situation precludes non-detriment findings (under which the exporting State ensures that a proposed action will not be detrimental to the survival of a species) intended to enable sustainable use of standing populations, but the Malagasy government, backed by the World Bank, is promoting the sale of massive stocks of confiscated precious wood. We argue that allowing the sale of these stocks would encourage further illegal harvest. No suitable tools are available to identify, control or monitor standing trees or cut timber, and there are substantial knowledge gaps regarding species limits, population sizes, distribution and abundance. When combined with taxonomic confusion and weak governance, these factors necessitate uplifting all of Madagascar's precious woods to Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). © 2019 The Authors |
英文关键词 | Africa; China; Forest governance; Forest regulations; Precious timber; Rosewood stocks; Timber trade; Trafficking |
scopus关键词 | CITES; corruption; forest ecosystem; governance approach; political instability; regulatory approach; survival; timber trade; trafficking; wood quality; China; Madagascar |
来源期刊 | Biological Conservation |
来源机构 | 世界资源研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/125953 |
作者单位 | ETH Zurich, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Forest Management and Development (ForDev) Group, Universitätstrasse 16, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland; Rainbow Tours, 2 Waterhouse Square, 140 HolbornEngland EC1N 2ST, Ireland; ESSA Forêts, University of Antananarivo, Ankatso, BP 175, Antananarivo, 101, Madagascar; IUCN, Program on African Protected Areas & Conservation, 484 Hilda street, Hatfield, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa; World Resources Institute, 10 G St NE #800, Washington, DC 20002, United States; University of British Columbia, Faculty of Forestry, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63110, United States; Institut de Systématique, Évolution, et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle/Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Sorbonne Universités/École Pratique des Hautes Études, C.P. 39, 57 rue Cuvier, Paris, 75005, France; World Resources Institute, Madagascar Program, 29 Lalana Printsy Ratsimamanga, BP 3884, Antananarivo, 101, M... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Waeber P.O.,Schuurman D.,Ramamonjisoa B.,et al. Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival[J]. 世界资源研究所,2019,235. |
APA | Waeber P.O..,Schuurman D..,Ramamonjisoa B..,Langrand M..,Barber C.V..,...&Wilmé L..(2019).Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival.Biological Conservation,235. |
MLA | Waeber P.O.,et al."Uplisting of Malagasy precious woods critical for their survival".Biological Conservation 235(2019). |
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