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| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111049 |
| Urban form and transportation energy consumption | |
| Kaza N. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 0301-4215 |
| 卷号 | 136 |
| 英文摘要 | Transportation energy is a significant portion of the energy consumption of the US economy. While various policies such as changing the fuel mix and alternative fuels are proposed to make the system more efficient, the efficacy of land use policies such as changing the urban form and densification have been subject to considerable debate. In this paper, I use a rich dataset compiled from different sources to test the effectiveness of urban form on energy consumption in the transportation sector. I proxy the consumption with retail sales from gas stations for most of the conterminous United States at a county level. Using demographic, economic and landscape characteristics, I tease out the effect of different dimensions of urban form on energy consumption. I find that compact and contiguous urban form is modestly associated with lower energy consumption and is more important than demographic concentration in explaining the variance. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
| 英文关键词 | Cities; Landscape metrics; Transportation; Urban form |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Alternative fuels; Economics; Energy utilization; Land use; Population statistics; Sales; Statistical tests; Transportation; Cities; Land use policy; Landscape characteristic; Landscape metrics; Lower energies; Transportation energy consumption; Transportation sector; Urban form; Urban transportation; data set; demography; fuel consumption; retailing; urban morphology; urban transport; United States |
| 来源期刊 | Energy policy
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124998 |
| 作者单位 | Department of City & Regional Planning, Environment, Ecology & Energy Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3140, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kaza N.. Urban form and transportation energy consumption[J],2020,136. |
| APA | Kaza N..(2020).Urban form and transportation energy consumption.Energy policy,136. |
| MLA | Kaza N.."Urban form and transportation energy consumption".Energy policy 136(2020). |
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