气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The geopolitics of renewables: New board, new game

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111059
	The geopolitics of renewables: New board, new game
	Scholten D.; Bazilian M.; Overland I.; Westphal K.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0301-4215
英文摘要	This policy perspective sums up the main input of four members of the Research Panel for IRENA's Global Commission on the Geopolitics of the Energy Transformation. The geographic and technical characteristics of renewable energy systems are fundamentally different from those of coal, oil, and natural gas. This has implications for interstate energy relations and will require early attention if states are to exploit opportunities and address challenges. We point to six clusters of renewables' geopolitical implications that will manifest themselves over different time horizons. Overall, a generally positive disruption is foreseen, but also one that raises new energy security challenges. Moreover, while renewables will eventually render energy relations more horizontal and polycentric, achieving a smooth transition will not be easy. Renewables alter arenas of energy interaction, transforming markets and shifting trade partners, and reshape patterns of cooperation and conflict among countries. One possible outcome is a world of continental-sized grid communities made up of prosumer countries that continuously strategize between secure domestic production and cheap imports. Political action is required to manage, inter alia, industrial competition, stranded assets, availability of electricity and storage capacity, critical materials, and rivalry over ownership of key infrastructure assets. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Energy transition; Geopolitics; Renewable energy
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Commerce; Competition; Energy security; Renewable energy resources; Energy transformation; Energy transitions; Geopolitical implications; Geopolitics; Industrial competition; Infrastructure assets; Renewable energies; Renewable energy systems; Energy policy
来源期刊	Energy policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124958
作者单位	Assistant Professor at Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Member of the Research Panel of the IRENA Global Commission on the Geopolitics of Energy Transformation, Netherlands; Director of the Payne Institute and Professor of Public Policy at the Colorado School of Mines, Member of the Research Panel of the IRENA Global Commission on the Geopolitics of Energy Transformation, United States; Research Professor and Head of Energy Program, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Member of the Research Panel of the IRENA Global Commission on the Geopolitics of Energy Transformation, Norway; Senior Analyst and Head of “The Geopolitics of the Energy Transformation 2030” Project Funded by the Federal Foreign Office at the Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, The German Institute for International and Security Affairs, Member of the Research Panel of the IRENA Global Commission on the Geopolitics of Energy Transformation, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Scholten D.,Bazilian M.,Overland I.,et al. The geopolitics of renewables: New board, new game[J],2020.
APA	Scholten D.,Bazilian M.,Overland I.,&Westphal K..(2020).The geopolitics of renewables: New board, new game.Energy policy.
MLA	Scholten D.,et al."The geopolitics of renewables: New board, new game".Energy policy (2020).