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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111107
Life cycle economic assessment of coal chemical wastewater treatment facing the ‘Zero liquid discharge’ industrial water policies in China: Discharge or reuse?
Chen B.; Yang S.; Cao Q.; Qian Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN0301-4215
卷号137
英文摘要Geographical maldistribution of coal and water resource has led to huge water consumption, posing great challenges to the development of coal chemical industries in China. In this study, based on the obtained unit product data of water withdrawal, consumption, and wastewater effluent capacity, the wastewater quantitative information about water quality and relevant energy and reagents consumption for several coal chemical industries were analyzed. Then, the life cycle costs of different types of coal chemical wastewater were analyzed when achieving ICIWD (1st category integrated wastewater discharge) and ZLD (zero liquid discharge) standards. According to the results, the life cycle cost of ICIWD was average 0.94 US$/t water less than that of the wastewater meeting ZLD, because the life cycle boundaries focused on coal chemical industries. Given surface water treatment cost and environment damages value, ICIWD's total cost was 1.07 US$/t water higher than ZLD's. Besides, the consumed water of planning advanced coal chemical projects of 2018 took up 2.8% of total industrial water. Such proportion could even reach over 30% in north and northwest regions. It is suggested that ZLD water policies and water resources appraisal should be introduced to improve and strengthen the rational layout of coal chemical projects. © 2019
英文关键词1st category integrated wastewater discharge; Coal chemical industries; Life cycle cost; Water resource utilization; Zero liquid discharge
语种英语
scopus关键词Chemical analysis; Chemical industry; Coal; Coal deposits; Costs; Effluents; Life cycle; Liquids; Surface treatment; Surface waters; Wastewater reclamation; Wastewater treatment; Water conservation; Water quality; Water supply; Coal chemicals; Lifecycle costs; Wastewater discharge; Water resource utilization; Zero liquid discharges; Industrial water treatment; chemical industry; coal industry; economic analysis; effluent; energy use; life cycle analysis; quantitative analysis; wastewater treatment; water quality; water resource; water use; China
来源期刊Energy policy
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124941
作者单位School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Products Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
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GB/T 7714
Chen B.,Yang S.,Cao Q.,等. Life cycle economic assessment of coal chemical wastewater treatment facing the ‘Zero liquid discharge’ industrial water policies in China: Discharge or reuse?[J],2020,137.
APA Chen B.,Yang S.,Cao Q.,&Qian Y..(2020).Life cycle economic assessment of coal chemical wastewater treatment facing the ‘Zero liquid discharge’ industrial water policies in China: Discharge or reuse?.Energy policy,137.
MLA Chen B.,et al."Life cycle economic assessment of coal chemical wastewater treatment facing the ‘Zero liquid discharge’ industrial water policies in China: Discharge or reuse?".Energy policy 137(2020).
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