气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Distributive fairness and local acceptance of wind turbines: The role of compensation schemes

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111294
	Distributive fairness and local acceptance of wind turbines: The role of compensation schemes
	Leer Jørgensen M.; Anker H.T.; Lassen J.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0301-4215
卷号	138
英文摘要	To address increasing opposition to wind projects in Denmark three compensation schemes were introduced in the 2008 Renewable Energy Act. The aim was to address issues of distributive fairness and thereby to increase local acceptance. This paper analyses the role of two individual compensation schemes – the property value-loss scheme and the co-ownership scheme – on local citizens’ perceptions of fair distribution of the benefits and burdens of wind energy projects. The qualitative case study of three Danish wind energy projects discloses that distributive unfairness was a prevalent concern among local citizens, and that this concern was inseparable from perceptions of procedural fairness and recognition. The key conclusion is that the two compensation schemes are not successfully offsetting perceptions of unfair distribution. The schemes are challenged by a multitude of intertwined concerns. The compensation schemes are not equipped to address the plethora of non-monetary values affected by the wind projects. Specifically the compensation schemes are criticised for not offering adequate local benefits or distribution thereof, equal access, fair procedures and transparency. In fact the schemes were by some considered unfair and created perceptions of lack of recognition and bribery which undermined their role in promoting distributive fairness and local acceptance. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Co-ownership; Community benefit; Compensation; Environmental justice; Local acceptance; Wind energy
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Compensation (personnel); Energy policy; Wind turbines; Community benefit; Compensation scheme; Environmental justice; Local acceptance; Procedural fairness; Qualitative case studies; Renewable energies; Wind energy projects; Wind power; alternative energy; compensation system; cost-benefit analysis; energy policy; environmental justice; local participation; perception; wind power; wind turbine; Denmark
来源期刊	Energy policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124829
作者单位	University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics, Rolighedsvej 25, Frederiksberg C, 1958, Denmark
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Leer Jørgensen M.,Anker H.T.,Lassen J.. Distributive fairness and local acceptance of wind turbines: The role of compensation schemes[J],2020,138.
APA	Leer Jørgensen M.,Anker H.T.,&Lassen J..(2020).Distributive fairness and local acceptance of wind turbines: The role of compensation schemes.Energy policy,138.
MLA	Leer Jørgensen M.,et al."Distributive fairness and local acceptance of wind turbines: The role of compensation schemes".Energy policy 138(2020).