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DOI | 10.1038/s41561-019-0484-6 |
Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter | |
Cotrufo M.F.; Ranalli M.G.; Haddix M.L.; Six J.; Lugato E. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 17520894 |
卷号 | 12期号:12 |
英文摘要 | Effective land-based solutions to climate change mitigation require actions that maximize soil carbon storage without generating surplus nitrogen. Land management for carbon sequestration is most often informed by bulk soil carbon inventories, without considering the form in which carbon is stored, its capacity, persistency and nitrogen demand. Here, we present coupling of European-wide databases with soil organic matter physical fractionation to determine continental-scale forest and grassland topsoil carbon and nitrogen stocks and their distribution between mineral-associated and particulate organic matter pools. Grasslands and arbuscular mycorrhizal forests store more soil carbon in mineral-associated organic carbon, which is more persistent but has a higher nitrogen demand and saturates. Ectomycorrhizal forests store more carbon in particulate organic matter, which is more vulnerable to disturbance but has a lower nitrogen demand and can potentially accumulate indefinitely. The share of carbon between mineral-associated and particulate organic matter and the ratio between carbon and nitrogen affect soil carbon stocks and mediate the effects of other variables on soil carbon stocks. Understanding the physical distribution of organic matter in pools of mineral-associated versus particulate organic matter can inform land management for nitrogen-efficient carbon sequestration, which should be driven by the inherent soil carbon capacity and nitrogen availability in ecosystems. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | arbuscular mycorrhiza; carbon sequestration; climate change; ectomycorrhiza; grassland; land management; particulate organic matter; soil carbon; soil organic matter; topsoil; Europe |
来源期刊 | Nature Geoscience
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124552 |
作者单位 | Department of Soil and Crop Science and Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Department of Political Science—Statistics Section, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cotrufo M.F.,Ranalli M.G.,Haddix M.L.,et al. Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter[J],2019,12(12). |
APA | Cotrufo M.F.,Ranalli M.G.,Haddix M.L.,Six J.,&Lugato E..(2019).Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter.Nature Geoscience,12(12). |
MLA | Cotrufo M.F.,et al."Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter".Nature Geoscience 12.12(2019). |
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