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DOI10.1038/s41558-019-0675-6
Natural halogens buffer tropospheric ozone in a changing climate
Iglesias-Suarez F.; Badia A.; Fernandez R.P.; Cuevas C.A.; Kinnison D.E.; Tilmes S.; Lamarque J.-F.; Long M.C.; Hossaini R.; Saiz-Lopez A.
发表日期2020
ISSN1758678X
卷号10期号:2
英文摘要Reactive atmospheric halogens destroy tropospheric ozone (O3), an air pollutant and greenhouse gas. The primary source of natural halogens is emissions from marine phytoplankton and algae, as well as abiotic sources from ocean and tropospheric chemistry, but how their fluxes will change under climate warming, and the resulting impacts on O3, are not well known. Here, we use an Earth system model to estimate that natural halogens deplete approximately 13% of tropospheric O3 in the present-day climate. Despite increased levels of natural halogens through the twenty-first century, this fraction remains stable due to compensation from hemispheric, regional and vertical heterogeneity in tropospheric O3 loss. Notably, this halogen-driven O3 buffering is projected to be greatest over polluted and populated regions, due mainly to iodine chemistry, with important implications for air quality. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词air quality; atmospheric pollution; climate change; climate modeling; ozone; phytoplankton; pollutant source; troposphere; algae
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124231
作者单位Department of Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano, CSIC, Madrid, Spain; National Research Council (CONICET), FCEN-UNCuyo, UTN-FRM, Mendoza, Argentina; Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modelling, NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States; Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States; Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom; Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany; Institute of Environmental Science and Technology (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain
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Iglesias-Suarez F.,Badia A.,Fernandez R.P.,et al. Natural halogens buffer tropospheric ozone in a changing climate[J],2020,10(2).
APA Iglesias-Suarez F..,Badia A..,Fernandez R.P..,Cuevas C.A..,Kinnison D.E..,...&Saiz-Lopez A..(2020).Natural halogens buffer tropospheric ozone in a changing climate.Nature Climate Change,10(2).
MLA Iglesias-Suarez F.,et al."Natural halogens buffer tropospheric ozone in a changing climate".Nature Climate Change 10.2(2020).
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