Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1111/ele.12964 |
Topography shapes the structure, composition and function of tropical forest landscapes | |
Jucker T.; Bongalov B.; Burslem D.F.R.P.; Nilus R.; Dalponte M.; Lewis S.L.; Phillips O.L.; Qie L.; Coomes D.A. | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 1461023X |
卷号 | 21期号:7 |
英文摘要 | Topography is a key driver of tropical forest structure and composition, as it constrains local nutrient and hydraulic conditions within which trees grow. Yet, we do not fully understand how changes in forest physiognomy driven by topography impact other emergent properties of forests, such as their aboveground carbon density (ACD). Working in Borneo – at a site where 70-m-tall forests in alluvial valleys rapidly transition to stunted heath forests on nutrient-depleted dip slopes – we combined field data with airborne laser scanning and hyperspectral imaging to characterise how topography shapes the vertical structure, wood density, diversity and ACD of nearly 15 km2 of old-growth forest. We found that subtle differences in elevation – which control soil chemistry and hydrology – profoundly influenced the structure, composition and diversity of the canopy. Capturing these processes was critical to explaining landscape-scale heterogeneity in ACD, highlighting how emerging remote sensing technologies can provide new insights into long-standing ecological questions. © 2018 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
英文关键词 | Aboveground carbon density; airborne laser scanning (or LiDAR); biodiversity; canopy height; gap fraction; hyperspectral imaging; remote sensing; terrain elevation, slope and curvature; wood density |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Borneo; forest; remote sensing; tree; tropic climate; Borneo; Forests; Remote Sensing Technology; Trees; Tropical Climate |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters
![]() |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121301 |
作者单位 | Department of Plant Sciences, Forest Ecology and Conservation group, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Cruickshank Building, St Machar Drive, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; Sabah Forestry Department, Forest Research Centre, P.O. Box 1407, Sandakan, Sabah 90715, Malaysia; Department of Sustainable Agro-ecosystems and Bioresources, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione E. Mach, Via E. Mach 1, San Michele all'Adige, 38010, Italy; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom; Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhusrt Road, Ascot, SL5 7PY, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jucker T.,Bongalov B.,Burslem D.F.R.P.,et al. Topography shapes the structure, composition and function of tropical forest landscapes[J],2018,21(7). |
APA | Jucker T..,Bongalov B..,Burslem D.F.R.P..,Nilus R..,Dalponte M..,...&Coomes D.A..(2018).Topography shapes the structure, composition and function of tropical forest landscapes.Ecology Letters,21(7). |
MLA | Jucker T.,et al."Topography shapes the structure, composition and function of tropical forest landscapes".Ecology Letters 21.7(2018). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。