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DOI10.1111/ele.13146
Foundation species patch configuration mediates salt marsh biodiversity, stability and multifunctionality
Crotty S.M.; Sharp S.J.; Bersoza A.C.; Prince K.D.; Cronk K.; Johnson E.E.; Angelini C.
发表日期2018
ISSN1461023X
卷号21期号:11
英文摘要Foundation species enhance biodiversity and multifunctionality across many systems; however, whether foundation species patch configuration mediates their ecological effects is unknown. In a 6-month field experiment, we test which attributes of foundation species patch configuration – i.e. patch size, total patch area, perimeter, area-perimeter ratio, or connectivity – control biodiversity, stability and multifunctionality by adding a standardised density of mussel foundation species in patches of 1, 5, 10, 30, 60, 90 or 180 individuals to a southeastern US salt marsh. Over 67% of response variables increased with clustering of mussels, responses that were driven by increases in area–perimeter ratio (33%), decreases in perimeter (29%), or increases in patch size (5%), suggesting sensitivity to external stressors and/or dependence on foundation species-derived niche availability and segregation. Thus, mussel configuration – by controlling the relative distribution of multidimensional patch interior and edge niche space – critically modulates this foundation species’ effects on ecosystem structure, stability and function. © 2018 The Authors Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd
英文关键词Community stability; ecosystem engineer; Geukensia demissa; landscape ecology; mussel; niche; population stability; primary productivity; Spartina alterniflora
语种英语
scopus关键词Geukensia demissa; Spartina alterniflora; biodiversity; ecology; ecosystem; human; Poaceae; wetland; Biodiversity; Ecology; Ecosystem; Humans; Poaceae; Wetlands
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121236
作者单位Environmental Engineering Sciences, Engineering School of Sustainable Infrastructure and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, United States
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Crotty S.M.,Sharp S.J.,Bersoza A.C.,et al. Foundation species patch configuration mediates salt marsh biodiversity, stability and multifunctionality[J],2018,21(11).
APA Crotty S.M..,Sharp S.J..,Bersoza A.C..,Prince K.D..,Cronk K..,...&Angelini C..(2018).Foundation species patch configuration mediates salt marsh biodiversity, stability and multifunctionality.Ecology Letters,21(11).
MLA Crotty S.M.,et al."Foundation species patch configuration mediates salt marsh biodiversity, stability and multifunctionality".Ecology Letters 21.11(2018).
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