气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Effectiveness of agri-environmental management on pollinators is moderated more by ecological contrast than by landscape structure or land-use intensity

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DOI	10.1111/ele.13339
	Effectiveness of agri-environmental management on pollinators is moderated more by ecological contrast than by landscape structure or land-use intensity
	Marja R.; Kleijn D.; Tscharntke T.; Klein A.-M.; Frank T.; Batáry P.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	1461023X
卷号	22 期号:9
英文摘要	Agri-environment management (AEM) started in the 1980s in Europe to mitigate biodiversity decline, but the effectiveness of AEM has been questioned. We hypothesize that this is caused by a lack of a large enough ecological contrast between AEM and non-treated control sites. The effectiveness of AEM may be moderated by landscape structure and land-use intensity. Here, we examined the influence of local ecological contrast, landscape structure and regional land-use intensity on AEM effectiveness in a meta-analysis of 62 European pollinator studies. We found that ecological contrast was most important in determining the effectiveness of AEM, but landscape structure and regional land-use intensity played also a role. In conclusion, the most successful way to enhance AEM effectiveness for pollinators is to implement measures that result in a large ecological improvement at a local scale, which exhibit a strong contrast to conventional practices in simple landscapes of intensive land-use regions. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
英文关键词	Agri-environmental schemes; bees; biodiversity; butterflies; ecosystem services; flower strips; hoverflies; land-use intensity; meta-analysis
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Apoidea; Papilionoidea; agriculture; animal; biodiversity; ecology; ecosystem; environmental protection; Europe; meta analysis; pollination; Agriculture; Animals; Biodiversity; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecology; Ecosystem; Europe; Pollination
来源期刊	Ecology Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121177
作者单位	Estonian Environment Agency, Rõõmu tee St. 6, Tartu, 50605, Estonia; Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3a, Wageningen, 6708 PB, Netherlands; Department of Agroecology, University of Göttingen, Grisebachstr. 6, Göttingen, D-37077, Germany; Nature Conservation and Landscape Ecology, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacher 4, Freiburg, D-79106, Germany; Institute of Zoology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 33, Vienna, 1180, Austria; Lendület” Landscape and Conservation Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Botany, MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Alkotmány u. 2-4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Marja R.,Kleijn D.,Tscharntke T.,et al. Effectiveness of agri-environmental management on pollinators is moderated more by ecological contrast than by landscape structure or land-use intensity[J],2019,22(9).
APA	Marja R.,Kleijn D.,Tscharntke T.,Klein A.-M.,Frank T.,&Batáry P..(2019).Effectiveness of agri-environmental management on pollinators is moderated more by ecological contrast than by landscape structure or land-use intensity.Ecology Letters,22(9).
MLA	Marja R.,et al."Effectiveness of agri-environmental management on pollinators is moderated more by ecological contrast than by landscape structure or land-use intensity".Ecology Letters 22.9(2019).