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DOI10.1111/ele.13236
Local range boundaries vs. large-scale trade-offs: climatic and competitive constraints on tree growth
Anderegg L.D.L.; HilleRisLambers J.
发表日期2019
ISSN1461023X
卷号22期号:5
英文摘要Species often respond to human-caused climate change by shifting where they occur on the landscape. To anticipate these shifts, we need to understand the forces that determine where species currently occur. We tested whether a long-hypothesised trade-off between climate and competitive constraints explains where tree species grow on mountain slopes. Using tree rings, we reconstructed growth sensitivity to climate and competition in range centre and range margin tree populations in three climatically distinct regions. We found that climate often constrains growth at environmentally harsh elevational range boundaries, and that climatic and competitive constraints trade-off at large spatial scales. However, there was less evidence that competition consistently constrained growth at benign elevational range boundaries; thus, local-scale climate-competition trade-offs were infrequent. Our work underscores the difficulty of predicting local-scale range dynamics, but suggests that the constraints on tree performance at a large-scale (e.g. latitudinal) may be predicted from ecological theory. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
英文关键词Elevation ranges; range constraint mechanisms; range margins; species distributions; stress trade-off hypothesis; tree rings
语种英语
scopus关键词climate change; growth, development and aging; tree; Climate Change; Trees
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121095
作者单位Department of Biology, University of Washington, Box 351800, Seattle, WA 98195, United States; Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution for Science, 260 Panama Street, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; Department of Integrative Biology, University of California Berkeley, 4007 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States
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Anderegg L.D.L.,HilleRisLambers J.. Local range boundaries vs. large-scale trade-offs: climatic and competitive constraints on tree growth[J],2019,22(5).
APA Anderegg L.D.L.,&HilleRisLambers J..(2019).Local range boundaries vs. large-scale trade-offs: climatic and competitive constraints on tree growth.Ecology Letters,22(5).
MLA Anderegg L.D.L.,et al."Local range boundaries vs. large-scale trade-offs: climatic and competitive constraints on tree growth".Ecology Letters 22.5(2019).
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