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DOI10.1111/ele.13259
Species-rich boreal forests grew more and suffered less mortality than species-poor forests under the environmental change of the past half-century
Hisano M.; Chen H.Y.H.; Searle E.B.; Reich P.B.
发表日期2019
ISSN1461023X
卷号22期号:6
英文摘要Climate and other global environmental changes are major threats to ecosystem functioning and biodiversity. However, the importance of plant diversity in mitigating the responses of functioning of natural ecosystems to long-term environmental change remains unclear. Using inventory data of boreal forests of western Canada from 1958 to 2011, we found that aboveground biomass growth increased over time in species-rich forests but decreased in species-poor forests, and importantly, aboveground biomass loss from tree mortality was smaller in species-rich than species-poor forests. A further analysis indicated that growth of species-rich (but not species-poor) forests was statistically positively associated with rising CO 2 , and that mortality in species-poor forests increased more as climate moisture availability decreased than it did in species-rich forests. In contrast, growth decreased and mortality increased as the climate warmed regardless of species diversity. Our results suggest that promoting high tree diversity may help reduce the climate and environmental change vulnerability of boreal forests. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
英文关键词Biodiversity–ecosystem functioning (B-EF); climate change impacts; drought; growth; mitigation; mortality; net aboveground biomass change; productivity; tree species diversity; warming
语种英语
scopus关键词Canada; climate change; forest; taiga; tree; Canada; Climate Change; Forests; Taiga; Trees
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121085
作者单位Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada; Key Laboratory for Humid Subtropical Eco-Geographical Processes of the Ministry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China; Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2753, Australia
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Hisano M.,Chen H.Y.H.,Searle E.B.,et al. Species-rich boreal forests grew more and suffered less mortality than species-poor forests under the environmental change of the past half-century[J],2019,22(6).
APA Hisano M.,Chen H.Y.H.,Searle E.B.,&Reich P.B..(2019).Species-rich boreal forests grew more and suffered less mortality than species-poor forests under the environmental change of the past half-century.Ecology Letters,22(6).
MLA Hisano M.,et al."Species-rich boreal forests grew more and suffered less mortality than species-poor forests under the environmental change of the past half-century".Ecology Letters 22.6(2019).
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