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| DOI | 10.1111/ele.13277 |
| The role of seasonal timing and phenological shifts for species coexistence | |
| Rudolf V.H.W. | |
| 发表日期 | 2019 |
| ISSN | 1461023X |
| 卷号 | 22期号:8 |
| 英文摘要 | Shifts in the phenologies of coexistence species are altering the temporal structure of natural communities worldwide. However, predicting how these changes affect the structure and long-term dynamics of natural communities is challenging because phenology and coexistence theory have largely proceeded independently. Here, I propose a conceptual framework that incorporates seasonal timing of species interactions into a well-studied competition model to examine how changes in phenologies influence long-term dynamics of natural communities. Using this framework I demonstrate that persistence and coexistence conditions strongly depend on the difference in species’ mean phenologies and how this difference varies across years. Consequently, shifts in mean and interannual variation in relative phenologies of species can fundamentally alter the outcome of interactions and the potential for persistence and coexistence of competing species. These effects can be predicted by how per-capita effects scale with differences in species’ phenologies. I outline how this approach can be parameterized with empirical systems and discuss how it fits within the context of current coexistence theory. Overall, this synthesis reveals that phenology of species interactions can play a crucial yet currently understudied role in driving coexistence and biodiversity patterns in natural systems and determine how species will respond to future climate change. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS |
| 英文关键词 | Climate change; coexistence; community dynamics; competition; mismatch; phenology; priority effect; seasonal variation |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | annual variation; climate change; coexistence; community dynamics; community structure; competition (ecology); long-term change; phenology; seasonal variation; biodiversity; climate change; season; Biodiversity; Climate Change; Seasons |
| 来源期刊 | Ecology Letters
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/121060 |
| 作者单位 | BioSciences, Program in Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Rice University, Houston, TX, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rudolf V.H.W.. The role of seasonal timing and phenological shifts for species coexistence[J],2019,22(8). |
| APA | Rudolf V.H.W..(2019).The role of seasonal timing and phenological shifts for species coexistence.Ecology Letters,22(8). |
| MLA | Rudolf V.H.W.."The role of seasonal timing and phenological shifts for species coexistence".Ecology Letters 22.8(2019). |
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