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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117237
Absorbing aerosol influence on temperature maxima: An observation based study over India
Dave P.; Bhushan M.; Venkataraman C.
发表日期2020
ISSN13522310
英文摘要Increasing trends in summer-time temperature maxima (Tmax) over India, show consequent increases in the intensity and frequency of heatwave events in recent years. Heat waves have been largely attributed to large-scale meteorological blocking, characterized by subsidence, clear skies and low soil moisture, in observational studies, or greenhouse gas enhancements in model studies. While radiative effects of absorbing aerosols are acknowledged, the association of absorbing aerosols with temperature maxima has not been investigated comprehensively. In the current study, statistical tools (such as correlation and Granger causality) were applied to long term (1979–2013) satellite and ground based observations to evaluate influence of absorbing aerosols on Tmax in north-west India (Tmax-NW). Regional absorbing aerosol index (AAI) in the north-west (AAI-NW) and central-India (AAI-CI) showed co-variability with Tmax-NW, implying connections to both local and non-local absorbing aerosols. The effects persisted on seasonal and heatwave event scales, becoming stronger on heatwave days with presence of enhanced AAI loadings. Causal effects of AAI-NW and AAI-CI were identified on Tmax-NW with a lag of 1–11 days, across multiple years, thereby establishing the influence of absorbing aerosols on heatwave events. The absence of confounding effects of surface pressure on these links suggests that, even during heat wave events linked to atmospheric blocking, absorbing aerosols can further enhance temperature maxima and related heatwave intensity. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Absorbing aerosols; Granger causality; Surface temperature maxima
学科领域Aerosols; Climatology; Greenhouse gases; Soil moisture; Statistical mechanics; Statistical tests; Absorbing aerosol; Absorbing aerosol indices; Atmospheric blocking; Granger Causality; Ground-based observations; Observational study; Statistical tools; Surface temperatures; Atmospheric temperature; aerosol; article; heat; India; observational study
语种英语
scopus关键词Aerosols; Climatology; Greenhouse gases; Soil moisture; Statistical mechanics; Statistical tests; Absorbing aerosol; Absorbing aerosol indices; Atmospheric blocking; Granger Causality; Ground-based observations; Observational study; Statistical tools; Surface temperatures; Atmospheric temperature; aerosol; article; heat; India; observational study
来源期刊Atmospheric Environment
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/120870
作者单位Interdisciplinary Programme in Climate Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India; Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India
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Dave P.,Bhushan M.,Venkataraman C.. Absorbing aerosol influence on temperature maxima: An observation based study over India[J],2020.
APA Dave P.,Bhushan M.,&Venkataraman C..(2020).Absorbing aerosol influence on temperature maxima: An observation based study over India.Atmospheric Environment.
MLA Dave P.,et al."Absorbing aerosol influence on temperature maxima: An observation based study over India".Atmospheric Environment (2020).
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