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DOI10.5194/tc-7-1887-2013
Arctic ocean sea ice snow depth evaluation and bias sensitivity in CCSM
Blazey B.A.; Holland M.M.; Hunke E.C.
发表日期2013
ISSN19940416
卷号7期号:6
英文摘要Sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean is a continued focus of attention. This study investigates the impact of the snow overlying the sea ice in the Arctic Ocean. The impact of snow depth biases in the Community Climate System Model (CCSM) is shown to impact not only the sea ice, but also the overall Arctic climate. Following the identification of seasonal biases produced in CCSM simulations, the thermodynamic transfer through the snow-ice column is perturbed to determine model sensitivity to these biases. This study concludes that perturbations on the order of the observed biases result in modification of the annual mean conductive flux through the snow-ice column of 0.5 W m2 relative to an unmodified simulation. The results suggest that the ice has a complex response to snow characteristics, with ice of different thicknesses producing distinct reactions. Our results indicate the importance of an accurate simulation of snow on the Arctic sea ice. Consequently, future work investigating the impact of current precipitation biases and missing snow processes, such as blowing snow, densification, and seasonal changes, is warranted. © 2013 Author(s).
学科领域cryosphere; ice cover; precipitation (climatology); sea ice; seasonal variation; snow cover; thermodynamics; Arctic Ocean
语种英语
scopus关键词cryosphere; ice cover; precipitation (climatology); sea ice; seasonal variation; snow cover; thermodynamics; Arctic Ocean
来源期刊Cryosphere
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/120225
作者单位Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (MARUM), Universität Bremen, Bremen, Germany; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States
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Blazey B.A.,Holland M.M.,Hunke E.C.. Arctic ocean sea ice snow depth evaluation and bias sensitivity in CCSM[J],2013,7(6).
APA Blazey B.A.,Holland M.M.,&Hunke E.C..(2013).Arctic ocean sea ice snow depth evaluation and bias sensitivity in CCSM.Cryosphere,7(6).
MLA Blazey B.A.,et al."Arctic ocean sea ice snow depth evaluation and bias sensitivity in CCSM".Cryosphere 7.6(2013).
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