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DOI | 10.5194/tc-10-227-2016 |
An analytical model for wind-driven Arctic summer sea ice drift | |
Park H.-S.; Stewart A.L. | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 19940416 |
卷号 | 10期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The authors present an analytical model for wind-driven free drift of sea ice that allows for an arbitrary mixture of ice and open water. The model includes an ice–ocean boundary layer with an Ekman spiral, forced by transfers of wind-input momentum both through the sea ice and directly into the open water between the ice floes. The analytical tractability of this model allows efficient calculation of the ice velocity provided that the surface wind field is known and that the ocean geostrophic velocity is relatively weak. The model predicts that variations in the ice thickness or concentration should substantially modify the rotation of the velocity between the 10 m winds, the sea ice, and the ocean. Compared to recent observational data from the first ice-tethered profiler with a velocity sensor (ITP-V), the model is able to capture the dependencies of the ice speed and the wind/ice/ocean turning angles on the wind speed. The model is used to derive responses to intensified southerlies on Arctic summer sea ice concentration, and the results are shown to compare closely with satellite observations. © Author(s) 2016. |
学科领域 | analytical method; boundary layer; geostrophic flow; ice drift; ice thickness; model; open water; sea ice; sensor; summer; wind field; wind velocity; wind-driven circulation; Arctic |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | analytical method; boundary layer; geostrophic flow; ice drift; ice thickness; model; open water; sea ice; sensor; summer; wind field; wind velocity; wind-driven circulation; Arctic |
来源期刊 | Cryosphere |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/119717 |
作者单位 | Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Daejeon, South Korea; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Park H.-S.,Stewart A.L.. An analytical model for wind-driven Arctic summer sea ice drift[J],2016,10(1). |
APA | Park H.-S.,&Stewart A.L..(2016).An analytical model for wind-driven Arctic summer sea ice drift.Cryosphere,10(1). |
MLA | Park H.-S.,et al."An analytical model for wind-driven Arctic summer sea ice drift".Cryosphere 10.1(2016). |
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