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Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia
Ogneva O.A.; Matyshak G.V.; Goncharova O.Yu.; Bobrik A.A.; Ponomareva O.E.
发表日期2016
ISSN15607496
卷号20期号:2
英文摘要The unique soils of frozen peatlands have been studied in the northern taiga of West Siberia. These soils form on peculiar peat spots, the vegetation on spots is completely absent for decades. Morphological characteristics, chemical properties of soil of peat spots, as well as their functioning have been studied in comparison with the typical soils of frozen peatlands, developing under the vegetation. Peat profi le of soils of peat spots is thicker and more transformed. Peat of studied soils is more decomposed, and more acidic. The content of total carbon is signifi cantly higher in soils of peat spots (50.3 ± 2.1 % for peat spots and 45.7 ± 4.5 % for typical soils) as well as the total nitrogen content (2.4 ± 0.4 and 0.8 ± 0.5 %, respectively). Essential diff erences in the functioning were revealed. So, average annual ground temperatures and extremes are higher in the soils of peat spots. It was revealed that on sites with bare surface the emission of carbon dioxide is 2 times less on average, than on the sites under vegetation. The content of microbial biomass carbon is lower too (250.1 ± 94.6 and 729.0 ± 71.9 mkg/g, respectively).
英文关键词CO2 emission; Cryogenesis; Cryoturbation; Frozen peatlands; Peat; Peat soils; Soil functioning
学科领域carbon dioxide; carbon emission; cryosphere; cryoturbation; frozen ground; peat; peat soil; peatland; permafrost; soil profile; Siberia
语种英语
scopus关键词carbon dioxide; carbon emission; cryosphere; cryoturbation; frozen ground; peat; peat soil; peatland; permafrost; soil profile; Siberia
来源期刊Earth's Cryosphere
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/119673
作者单位Soil Science Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation; SB RAS, Earth Cryosphere Institute, Malygina str., 86, Tyumen, 625026, Russian Federation
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Ogneva O.A.,Matyshak G.V.,Goncharova O.Yu.,et al. Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia[J],2016,20(2).
APA Ogneva O.A.,Matyshak G.V.,Goncharova O.Yu.,Bobrik A.A.,&Ponomareva O.E..(2016).Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia.Earth's Cryosphere,20(2).
MLA Ogneva O.A.,et al."Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia".Earth's Cryosphere 20.2(2016).
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