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Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia | |
Ogneva O.A.; Matyshak G.V.; Goncharova O.Yu.; Bobrik A.A.; Ponomareva O.E. | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 15607496 |
卷号 | 20期号:2 |
英文摘要 | The unique soils of frozen peatlands have been studied in the northern taiga of West Siberia. These soils form on peculiar peat spots, the vegetation on spots is completely absent for decades. Morphological characteristics, chemical properties of soil of peat spots, as well as their functioning have been studied in comparison with the typical soils of frozen peatlands, developing under the vegetation. Peat profi le of soils of peat spots is thicker and more transformed. Peat of studied soils is more decomposed, and more acidic. The content of total carbon is signifi cantly higher in soils of peat spots (50.3 ± 2.1 % for peat spots and 45.7 ± 4.5 % for typical soils) as well as the total nitrogen content (2.4 ± 0.4 and 0.8 ± 0.5 %, respectively). Essential diff erences in the functioning were revealed. So, average annual ground temperatures and extremes are higher in the soils of peat spots. It was revealed that on sites with bare surface the emission of carbon dioxide is 2 times less on average, than on the sites under vegetation. The content of microbial biomass carbon is lower too (250.1 ± 94.6 and 729.0 ± 71.9 mkg/g, respectively). |
英文关键词 | CO2 emission; Cryogenesis; Cryoturbation; Frozen peatlands; Peat; Peat soils; Soil functioning |
学科领域 | carbon dioxide; carbon emission; cryosphere; cryoturbation; frozen ground; peat; peat soil; peatland; permafrost; soil profile; Siberia |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | carbon dioxide; carbon emission; cryosphere; cryoturbation; frozen ground; peat; peat soil; peatland; permafrost; soil profile; Siberia |
来源期刊 | Earth's Cryosphere
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/119673 |
作者单位 | Soil Science Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation; SB RAS, Earth Cryosphere Institute, Malygina str., 86, Tyumen, 625026, Russian Federation |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ogneva O.A.,Matyshak G.V.,Goncharova O.Yu.,et al. Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia[J],2016,20(2). |
APA | Ogneva O.A.,Matyshak G.V.,Goncharova O.Yu.,Bobrik A.A.,&Ponomareva O.E..(2016).Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia.Earth's Cryosphere,20(2). |
MLA | Ogneva O.A.,et al."Soils of peat spots of frozen peatlands in the north of west siberia".Earth's Cryosphere 20.2(2016). |
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