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DOI | 10.21782/KZ1560-7496-2017-6(3-13) |
Changes in vegetation and geocryological conditions of the tazovsky peninsula (eastern part) for the period of 19882016 | |
Moskovchenko D.V.; Arefyev S.P.; Glazunov V.A.; Tigeev A.A. | |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 15607496 |
卷号 | 21期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Based on field geobotanical descriptions, remote sensing data and analysis of tree-ring chronologies, the dynamics of vegetation in the eastern part of the Tazovsky Peninsula has been studied. The dynamic of vegetation has been shown to be caused by climate changes, and the radial growth of larch, as well as drainage of thermokarst lakes, increases under the influence of climate warming. Reduction in the area of lakes proved to be 20 %, corresponding to the maximal parameters in Western Siberia, suggesting activation of thermoerosion processes. Radial growth of larch has increased at the watershed more than in the floodplain, indicating an increase in the thickness of the active layer and levelling of the temperature field in various landscape conditions. Anthropogenic succession of vegetation was caused by disturbances during development of the Yurkharovskoye gas field. The sedge-cotton grass and grassy-herb communities of drained lakes (“khasyreys”) are restored most rapidly (within 3-4 years) after anthropogenic disturbances. However, the process of formation of dwarf birch-shrub-lichen-moss communities in their place, accompanied by a decrease in the depth of seasonal thawing, takes more than 30 years. The off-road vehicle tracks and other linear disturbances on satellite images can be traced for 12-20, in rare cases 25 years. Calculation of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) has demonstrated its dependence on air temperatures in the summer and the amount of precipitation of the preceding period, starting from the date of snow cover formation. © Academic Publishing House Geo. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Climate changes; Cryogenic processes; Dynamic of vegetation; Tazovsky Peninsula; Tree-ring width chronologies; Tundras |
学科领域 | air temperature; chronology; climate change; NDVI; remote sensing; snow cover; tree ring; tundra; vegetation dynamics; Russian Federation; Siberia; Taz Peninsula; Yamalo-Nenets; Betula nana; Bryophyta; Gossypium hirsutum; Larix |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | air temperature; chronology; climate change; NDVI; remote sensing; snow cover; tree ring; tundra; vegetation dynamics; Russian Federation; Siberia; Taz Peninsula; Yamalo-Nenets; Betula nana; Bryophyta; Gossypium hirsutum; Larix |
来源期刊 | Earth's Cryosphere |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/119475 |
作者单位 | Tyumen State University, 10, Semakova str., Tyumen, 625003, Russian Federation; Institute of the Problems of Northern Development, Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS, 86, Malygina str., Tyumen, 625003, Russian Federation |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Moskovchenko D.V.,Arefyev S.P.,Glazunov V.A.,et al. Changes in vegetation and geocryological conditions of the tazovsky peninsula (eastern part) for the period of 19882016[J],2017,21(6). |
APA | Moskovchenko D.V.,Arefyev S.P.,Glazunov V.A.,&Tigeev A.A..(2017).Changes in vegetation and geocryological conditions of the tazovsky peninsula (eastern part) for the period of 19882016.Earth's Cryosphere,21(6). |
MLA | Moskovchenko D.V.,et al."Changes in vegetation and geocryological conditions of the tazovsky peninsula (eastern part) for the period of 19882016".Earth's Cryosphere 21.6(2017). |
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