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DOI10.1111/ele.12558
Response of plankton to nutrients, planktivory and terrestrial organic matter: A model analysis of whole-lake experiments
Carpenter S.R.; Cole J.J.; Pace M.L.; Wilkinson G.M.
发表日期2016
ISSN1461-023X
EISSN1461-0248
卷号19期号:3
英文摘要Terrestrial organic matter can be assimilated by aquatic consumers but implications for biomass and production are unresolved. An ecosystem model was fit to estimate effects of phosphorus (P) load, planktivory, and supply rate of terrestrial particulate organic carbon (TPOC) on phytoplankton and zooplankton in five whole-lake experiments. Phytoplankton biomass increased with P load and planktivory and decreased with TPOC supply rate. Zooplankton biomass increased with P load and responded weakly to planktivory and TPOC supply rate. Zooplankton allochthony (proportion of carbon from terrestrial sources) decreased with P load and planktivory and increased with TPOC supply rate. Lakes with low allochthony (< 0.3) had wide ranges of phytoplankton and zooplankton biomass and production, depending on P load and planktivory. Lakes with high allochthony (> 0.3) had low biomass and production of both phytoplankton and zooplankton. In summary, terrestrial OC inhibits primary production and is a relatively low-quality food source for zooplankton. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
英文关键词Allochthony; Carbon; Lake; Phosphorus; Phytoplankton; Planktivory; Production; Zooplankton
学科领域allochthony; biomass allocation; carbon; consumer-resource interaction; ecosystem modeling; experimental study; food quality; lake ecosystem; model test; nutrient enrichment; particulate organic carbon; phosphorus; phytoplankton; planktivory; primary production; zooplankton; carbon; phosphorus; biological model; biomass; chemistry; food chain; growth, development and aging; lake; metabolism; plankton; Biomass; Carbon; Food Chain; Lakes; Models, Biological; Phosphorus; Plankton
语种英语
scopus关键词allochthony; biomass allocation; carbon; consumer-resource interaction; ecosystem modeling; experimental study; food quality; lake ecosystem; model test; nutrient enrichment; particulate organic carbon; phosphorus; phytoplankton; planktivory; primary production; zooplankton; carbon; phosphorus; biological model; biomass; chemistry; food chain; growth, development and aging; lake; metabolism; plankton; Biomass; Carbon; Food Chain; Lakes; Models, Biological; Phosphorus; Plankton
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118585
作者单位Center for Limnology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States; Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, United States; Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States
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Carpenter S.R.,Cole J.J.,Pace M.L.,et al. Response of plankton to nutrients, planktivory and terrestrial organic matter: A model analysis of whole-lake experiments[J],2016,19(3).
APA Carpenter S.R.,Cole J.J.,Pace M.L.,&Wilkinson G.M..(2016).Response of plankton to nutrients, planktivory and terrestrial organic matter: A model analysis of whole-lake experiments.Ecology Letters,19(3).
MLA Carpenter S.R.,et al."Response of plankton to nutrients, planktivory and terrestrial organic matter: A model analysis of whole-lake experiments".Ecology Letters 19.3(2016).
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