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DOI | 10.1111/ele.12586 |
Strong invaders are strong defenders - implications for the resistance of invaded communities | |
Henriksson A.; Wardle D.A.; Trygg J.; Diehl S.; Englund G. | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 1461-023X |
EISSN | 1461-0248 |
卷号 | 19期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Many ecosystems receive a steady stream of non-native species. How biotic resistance develops over time in these ecosystems will depend on how established invaders contribute to subsequent resistance. If invasion success and defence capacity (i.e. contribution to resistance) are correlated, then community resistance should increase as species accumulate. If successful invaders also cause most impact (through replacing native species with low defence capacity) then the effect will be even stronger. If successful invaders instead have weak defence capacity or even facilitative attributes, then resistance should decrease with time, as proposed by the invasional meltdown hypothesis. We analysed 1157 introductions of freshwater fish in Swedish lakes and found that species' invasion success was positively correlated with their defence capacity and impact, suggesting that these communities will develop stronger resistance over time. These insights can be used to identify scenarios where invading species are expected to cause large impact. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS. |
英文关键词 | Biotic resistance; Freshwater fish; Interaction hierarchies; Introductions; Invasions; Strong defenders; Strong invaders |
学科领域 | fresh water; animal; biodiversity; ecosystem; fish; introduced species; physiology; predation; Sweden; Animals; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Fishes; Fresh Water; Introduced Species; Predatory Behavior; Sweden |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | fresh water; animal; biodiversity; ecosystem; fish; introduced species; physiology; predation; Sweden; Animals; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Fishes; Fresh Water; Introduced Species; Predatory Behavior; Sweden |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118562 |
作者单位 | Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden; Department of Forest Vegetation Ecology, Swedish University of Agriculture Sciences, Umeå, SE-901 83, Sweden; Department of Chemistry, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Henriksson A.,Wardle D.A.,Trygg J.,et al. Strong invaders are strong defenders - implications for the resistance of invaded communities[J],2016,19(4). |
APA | Henriksson A.,Wardle D.A.,Trygg J.,Diehl S.,&Englund G..(2016).Strong invaders are strong defenders - implications for the resistance of invaded communities.Ecology Letters,19(4). |
MLA | Henriksson A.,et al."Strong invaders are strong defenders - implications for the resistance of invaded communities".Ecology Letters 19.4(2016). |
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