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DOI10.1111/ele.12595
Ontogeny constrains phenology: Opportunities for activity and reproduction interact to dictate potential phenologies in a changing climate
Levy O.; Buckley L.B.; Keitt T.H.; Angilletta M.J.
发表日期2016
ISSN1461-023X
EISSN1461-0248
卷号19期号:6
英文摘要As global warming has lengthened the active seasons of many species, we need a framework for predicting how advances in phenology shape the life history and the resulting fitness of organisms. Using an individual-based model, we show how warming differently affects annual cycles of development, growth, reproduction and activity in a group of North American lizards. Populations in cold regions can grow and reproduce more when warming lengthens their active season. However, future warming of currently warm regions advances the reproductive season but reduces the survival of embryos and juveniles. Hence, stressful temperatures during summer can offset predicted gains from extended growth seasons and select for lizards that reproduce after the warm summer months. Understanding these cascading effects of climate change may be crucial to predict shifts in the life history and demography of species. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
英文关键词Biophysical model; Climate change; Embryos; Hatchlings; Heat events; Individual-based model; Life cycle; Lizards; Phenology
学科领域Squamata; animal; biological model; embryo development; greenhouse effect; life cycle stage; lizard; North America; physiology; population dynamics; population growth; reproduction; season; temperature; Animals; Embryonic Development; Global Warming; Life Cycle Stages; Lizards; Models, Biological; North America; Population Dynamics; Population Growth; Reproduction; Seasons; Temperature
语种英语
scopus关键词Squamata; animal; biological model; embryo development; greenhouse effect; life cycle stage; lizard; North America; physiology; population dynamics; population growth; reproduction; season; temperature; Animals; Embryonic Development; Global Warming; Life Cycle Stages; Lizards; Models, Biological; North America; Population Dynamics; Population Growth; Reproduction; Seasons; Temperature
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118547
作者单位School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, United States; Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States; Section of Integrative Biology, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, United States
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Levy O.,Buckley L.B.,Keitt T.H.,et al. Ontogeny constrains phenology: Opportunities for activity and reproduction interact to dictate potential phenologies in a changing climate[J],2016,19(6).
APA Levy O.,Buckley L.B.,Keitt T.H.,&Angilletta M.J..(2016).Ontogeny constrains phenology: Opportunities for activity and reproduction interact to dictate potential phenologies in a changing climate.Ecology Letters,19(6).
MLA Levy O.,et al."Ontogeny constrains phenology: Opportunities for activity and reproduction interact to dictate potential phenologies in a changing climate".Ecology Letters 19.6(2016).
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