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DOI10.1111/ele.12762
Ecological intensification to mitigate impacts of conventional intensive land use on pollinators and pollination
Kovács-Hostyánszki A.; Espíndola A.; Vanbergen A.J.; Settele J.; Kremen C.; Dicks L.V.
发表日期2017
ISSN1461-023X
EISSN1461-0248
卷号20期号:5
英文摘要Worldwide, human appropriation of ecosystems is disrupting plant–pollinator communities and pollination function through habitat conversion and landscape homogenisation. Conversion to agriculture is destroying and degrading semi-natural ecosystems while conventional land-use intensification (e.g. industrial management of large-scale monocultures with high chemical inputs) homogenises landscape structure and quality. Together, these anthropogenic processes reduce the connectivity of populations and erode floral and nesting resources to undermine pollinator abundance and diversity, and ultimately pollination services. Ecological intensification of agriculture represents a strategic alternative to ameliorate these drivers of pollinator decline while supporting sustainable food production, by promoting biodiversity beneficial to agricultural production through management practices such as intercropping, crop rotations, farm-level diversification and reduced agrochemical use. We critically evaluate its potential to address and reverse the land use and management trends currently degrading pollinator communities and potentially causing widespread pollination deficits. We find that many of the practices that constitute ecological intensification can contribute to mitigating the drivers of pollinator decline. Our findings support ecological intensification as a solution to pollinator declines, and we discuss ways to promote it in agricultural policy and practice. © 2017 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
英文关键词Crop production; diversification; food security; grazing/mowing intensity; habitat loss; landscape fragmentation; mass-flowering crops; wild pollinator diversity
学科领域agricultural policy; agricultural production; agrochemical; biodiversity; crop production; food security; grazing; habitat loss; land use change; landscape structure; mowing; nesting; plant-pollinator interaction; pollination; agriculture; animal; biota; crop; environmental protection; insect; physiology; pollination; Agriculture; Animals; Biota; Conservation of Natural Resources; Crops, Agricultural; Insects; Pollination
语种英语
scopus关键词agricultural policy; agricultural production; agrochemical; biodiversity; crop production; food security; grazing; habitat loss; land use change; landscape structure; mowing; nesting; plant-pollinator interaction; pollination; agriculture; animal; biota; crop; environmental protection; insect; physiology; pollination; Agriculture; Animals; Biota; Conservation of Natural Resources; Crops, Agricultural; Insects; Pollination
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118392
作者单位MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Lendület Ecosystem Services Research Group, Alkotmány u. 2-4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Klebelsberg Kuno u. 3, Tihany, 8237, Hungary; Department of Biological Sciences, Life Sciences South 252, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844-3051, United States; NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Edinburgh EH26 0QB, United Kingdom; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Dept. of Community Ecology, Theodor-Lieser-Str. 4, Halle, 06120, Germany; iDiv, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines Los Banos, College, Laguna, 4031, Philippines; University of California, 217 Wellman Hall Berkeley, California, CA 94720-3114, United States; School of Biological Sciences, University o...
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Kovács-Hostyánszki A.,Espíndola A.,Vanbergen A.J.,et al. Ecological intensification to mitigate impacts of conventional intensive land use on pollinators and pollination[J],2017,20(5).
APA Kovács-Hostyánszki A.,Espíndola A.,Vanbergen A.J.,Settele J.,Kremen C.,&Dicks L.V..(2017).Ecological intensification to mitigate impacts of conventional intensive land use on pollinators and pollination.Ecology Letters,20(5).
MLA Kovács-Hostyánszki A.,et al."Ecological intensification to mitigate impacts of conventional intensive land use on pollinators and pollination".Ecology Letters 20.5(2017).
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