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| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111054 |
| The value of the nuclear power plant fleet in the German power market under the expansion of fluctuating renewables | |
| Teirilä J. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 0301-4215 |
| 卷号 | 136 |
| 英文摘要 | Flexibility of a conventional power plant fleet is becoming an increasingly valuable quality in several electricity markets due to growing solar and wind power supply. Nuclear power plants are not very flexible in terms of output, but their advantage is their low variable cost of generating electricity. Using a short-term techno-economic model which incorporates both the electricity and the balancing market, we examine quantitatively whether costs incurred by nuclear units' lower flexibility outweigh the low generation costs of nuclear power in the German power market, and investigate how this depends on the amount of fluctuating renewables. We show that, due to low negative prices stemming from inflexible baseload plants, balancing costs may increase rapidly with solar and wind power. Higher balancing and start-up costs arising from nuclear units in the fleet are still largely compensated by the nuclear units’ lower generation costs, and it is not cost-efficient to decommission nuclear units in the near future. The results suggest that it would be economically beneficial to harness the full flexibility potential of nuclear plants and curtail excess solar and wind power or include those in the negative balancing reserve. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
| 英文关键词 | Balancing cost; Economic curtailing; Flexibility; Nuclear phase-out; Renewable energy; Start-up cost |
| 学科领域 | Commerce; Electric power systems; Fleet operations; Nuclear energy; Nuclear fuels; Nuclear power plants; Plant expansion; Power markets; Wind power; Balancing market; Balancing reserves; Conventional power plants; Flexibility; Nuclear phase-out; Renewable energies; Start-up costs; Techno-economic model; Costs; alternative energy; cost analysis; economic analysis; energy market; energy policy; nuclear power; nuclear power plant; Germany |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Commerce; Electric power systems; Fleet operations; Nuclear energy; Nuclear fuels; Nuclear power plants; Plant expansion; Power markets; Wind power; Balancing market; Balancing reserves; Conventional power plants; Flexibility; Nuclear phase-out; Renewable energies; Start-up costs; Techno-economic model; Costs; alternative energy; cost analysis; economic analysis; energy market; energy policy; nuclear power; nuclear power plant; Germany |
| 来源期刊 | Energy Policy
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118280 |
| 作者单位 | Department of Economics, University of Oulu, Pentti Kaiteran katu 1, Oulu, 90570, Finland |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Teirilä J.. The value of the nuclear power plant fleet in the German power market under the expansion of fluctuating renewables[J],2020,136. |
| APA | Teirilä J..(2020).The value of the nuclear power plant fleet in the German power market under the expansion of fluctuating renewables.Energy Policy,136. |
| MLA | Teirilä J.."The value of the nuclear power plant fleet in the German power market under the expansion of fluctuating renewables".Energy Policy 136(2020). |
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