气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Centralization in the global avoided deforestation collaboration network

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.04.004
	Centralization in the global avoided deforestation collaboration network
	Gallemore C.; Munroe D.K.
发表日期	2013
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	23 期号:5
英文摘要	Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation projects currently cover an area approximately twice the size of Germany and challenge traditional concepts of centralization and decentralization in studies of environmental governance. Emerging from the interactions of a complex network of actors, Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation demonstrates that transnational governance networks of organizations can become spatially centralized. Using a historical analysis of the development of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation, we argue that the evolution of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation policy has been directed primarily from donor countries, especially in North America and Europe. Adopting a social network analysis approach, we present findings from a new dataset of collaboration on 276 Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation, avoided deforestation, and sustainable forest management projects that began some on-the-ground operations between 1989 and June 2012, finding that organizations in donor countries have from the beginning been the central actors in the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation network. We conclude that Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation exhibits spatial centralization within transnational governance architectures despite institutional fragmentation, raising important normative questions about participation in transnational forest governance. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
英文关键词	Earth system governance; Global governance; Networks; Polycentricity; Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation
学科领域	centralization; deforestation; forest management; habitat fragmentation; Germany; North America
语种	英语
scopus关键词	centralization; deforestation; forest management; habitat fragmentation; Germany; North America
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117893
作者单位	Department of Geography, Ohio State University, 154 North Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210-1361, United States; Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Northeastern Illinois University, BBH-346 A, 5500 North St. Louis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60625-4699, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gallemore C.,Munroe D.K.. Centralization in the global avoided deforestation collaboration network[J],2013,23(5).
APA	Gallemore C.,&Munroe D.K..(2013).Centralization in the global avoided deforestation collaboration network.Global Environmental Change,23(5).
MLA	Gallemore C.,et al."Centralization in the global avoided deforestation collaboration network".Global Environmental Change 23.5(2013).