气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Marine biodiversity and climate change

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_80
	Marine biodiversity and climate change
	Wernberg T.; Russell B.D.; Thomsen M.S.; Connell S.D.
发表日期	2014
ISSN	0959-3780
英文摘要	Climate change involves shifts in environmental conditions which will affect the distribution and biological performance of species. Global patterns of marine biodiversity are strongly driven by ocean temperature. Rising ocean temperatures, in combination with other climate changes and human pressures, will have both direct and indirect effects on marine species, and there will be both “winners” and “losers.” On a global scale, biological communities and interactions within them will change as physiological demands increase and some species replace others. On a local scale, impacts of climate change on marine biodiversity will be greatest when foundation species are affected because the effects will cascade through associated communities within and between trophic levels. In many cases, climate change will reduce the resilience of marine communities to other human pressures. It is therefore important that effects of climate change on marine biodiversity are understood in combination with multiple stressors. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014.
英文关键词	Direct and indirect effects; Ecosystem engineers; Global warming; Habitat-forming species; Human impacts; Interactions; Multiple stressors; Ocean acidification; Range-shifts
语种	英语
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117670
作者单位	University of Western Australia, UWA Oceans Institute and School of Plant Biology, Australian Institute of Marine Science, Crawley, WA, Australia; Southern Seas Ecology Laboratories, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Marine Ecology Research Group, School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wernberg T.,Russell B.D.,Thomsen M.S.,et al. Marine biodiversity and climate change[J],2014.
APA	Wernberg T.,Russell B.D.,Thomsen M.S.,&Connell S.D..(2014).Marine biodiversity and climate change.Global Environmental Change.
MLA	Wernberg T.,et al."Marine biodiversity and climate change".Global Environmental Change (2014).