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DOI | 10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_31 |
Distribution of terrestrial ecosystems and changes in plant community composition | |
Schuster M.J.; Martinez L.T.; Dukes J.S. | |
发表日期 | 2014 |
ISSN | 0959-3780 |
英文摘要 | Plant communities have been transformed by global changes such as land-use change and biological invasion in recent decades, and climate change will drive further transformation in the coming decades. Plant species can respond to changing climates by shifting their ranges to new areas in order to track optimal conditions and/or by adapting to these changes in situ. Future climates have the potential to alter species’ productivity, phenology, and biotic interactions. In addition, species’ ranges are expected to shift towards higher latitudes, tracking favorable climate conditions as the planet warms. The same trend is expected along altitudinal gradients, where species are expected to move uphill. However, distributions of communities and ecosystems depend on their individual species’ responses to climate change and are therefore more complicated to predict. Future plant community assemblages will differ from the ones that have existed historically, and these changes could themselves influence the rate of global climate change. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014. |
英文关键词 | Adaptive potential; Biotic interactions; Distributional shifts; Niche envelope models; Niche evolution; Plant community composition; Terrestrial ecosystem distribution |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Global Environmental Change
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117596 |
作者单位 | Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States; Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schuster M.J.,Martinez L.T.,Dukes J.S.. Distribution of terrestrial ecosystems and changes in plant community composition[J],2014. |
APA | Schuster M.J.,Martinez L.T.,&Dukes J.S..(2014).Distribution of terrestrial ecosystems and changes in plant community composition.Global Environmental Change. |
MLA | Schuster M.J.,et al."Distribution of terrestrial ecosystems and changes in plant community composition".Global Environmental Change (2014). |
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