气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Operationalizing longitudinal approaches to climate change vulnerability assessment

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2017.05.002
	Operationalizing longitudinal approaches to climate change vulnerability assessment
	Fawcett D.; Pearce T.; Ford J.D.; Archer L.
发表日期	2017
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	45
英文摘要	The past decade has seen a proliferation of community-scale climate change vulnerability assessments globally. Much of this work has employed frameworks informed by scholarship in the vulnerability field, which draws upon interviews with community members to identify and characterize climatic risks and adaptive responses. This scholarship has developed a baseline understanding of vulnerability in specific places and industries at particular times. However, given the dynamic nature of vulnerability new methodologies are needed to generate insights on how climate change is experienced and responded to over time. Longitudinal approaches have long been used in sociology and the health sciences to capture the dynamism of human processes, but their penetration into vulnerability research has been limited. In this article, we describe the application of two longitudinal approaches, cohort and trend studies, in climate change vulnerability assessment by analyzing three case studies from the Arctic where the authors applied these approaches. These case studies highlight how longitudinal approaches can be operationalized to capture the dynamism of vulnerability by identifying climate anomalies and trends, and how adaptations develop over time, including insights on themes such as social learning and adaptive pathways. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Adaptation; Arctic; Climate change; Inuit; Longitudinal approaches; Vulnerability
学科领域	adaptive management; assessment method; baseline survey; climate change; longitudinal gradient; optimization; questionnaire survey; spatiotemporal analysis; vulnerability; Arctic
语种	英语
scopus关键词	adaptive management; assessment method; baseline survey; climate change; longitudinal gradient; optimization; questionnaire survey; spatiotemporal analysis; vulnerability; Arctic
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117242
作者单位	Department of Geography, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada; Sustainability Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Locked Bag 4, Maroochydore DCQueensland 4558, Australia; Department of Geography, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 0B9, Canada; University of Leeds, Priestley Centre for International Climate, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Fawcett D.,Pearce T.,Ford J.D.,et al. Operationalizing longitudinal approaches to climate change vulnerability assessment[J],2017,45.
APA	Fawcett D.,Pearce T.,Ford J.D.,&Archer L..(2017).Operationalizing longitudinal approaches to climate change vulnerability assessment.Global Environmental Change,45.
MLA	Fawcett D.,et al."Operationalizing longitudinal approaches to climate change vulnerability assessment".Global Environmental Change 45(2017).