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DOI10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.05.005
Impact of shrimp aquaculture development on important ecosystems in India
Jayanthi M.; Thirumurthy S.; Muralidhar M.; Ravichandran P.
发表日期2018
ISSN0959-3780
起始页码10
结束页码21
卷号52
英文摘要The rapid growth of aquaculture has raised the environmental concern about the conversion of ecologically important areas such as mangroves and agricultural lands. The study explored the impact of shrimp aquaculture on land use change in India's coastal wetlands using Landsat satellite data, geographical information system techniques and field verification. From 1988 to 2013, the area under aquaculture has grown by 879 %, which brought the tremendous changes in the coastal land use pattern. Mangrove and agriculture lands have been used for 5.04 % and 28.10 % of the aquaculture growth. Mudflats, scrublands, saltpan, and waterbodies have contributed to 51.65 %, 1.76 %, 1.73 % and 2.37 % of the aquaculture area expansion respectively. Mangrove areas have undergone severe changes due to gain and loss at different places. Environmental factors influenced the changes in mangroves, and the overall extent of mangrove has increased by 13.44 %. Construction activities and aquaculture have reduced the agricultural land by 3.52 % and 0.53 % respectively. The variation between the actual area under shrimp aquaculture and the Coastal Aquaculture Authority approved area indicate that the larger extent of shrimp farm operates without approval. Implementation of an intensive monitoring program for strict adherence to coastal aquaculture regulation laws will be helpful for the sustainability of coastal resources as well as aquaculture. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词agriculture; Aquaculture development; India; land use conversion; mangroves; remote sensing
学科领域agricultural land; coastal wetland; environmental factor; GIS; growth; land use change; Landsat; mangrove; remote sensing; resource development; resource use; satellite data; shrimp culture; sustainability; India; Decapoda (Crustacea); Rhizophoraceae
语种英语
scopus关键词agricultural land; coastal wetland; environmental factor; GIS; growth; land use change; Landsat; mangrove; remote sensing; resource development; resource use; satellite data; shrimp culture; sustainability; India; Decapoda (Crustacea); Rhizophoraceae
来源期刊Global Environmental change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117121
作者单位ICAR- Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, (Ministry of Agriculture and farmer's welfare), Raja Annamalipuram, 75, Santhome High Road, Chennai, 600028, India
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Jayanthi M.,Thirumurthy S.,Muralidhar M.,et al. Impact of shrimp aquaculture development on important ecosystems in India[J],2018,52.
APA Jayanthi M.,Thirumurthy S.,Muralidhar M.,&Ravichandran P..(2018).Impact of shrimp aquaculture development on important ecosystems in India.Global Environmental change,52.
MLA Jayanthi M.,et al."Impact of shrimp aquaculture development on important ecosystems in India".Global Environmental change 52(2018).
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