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DOI10.3390/molecules24162996
Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
He, Jing; Du, Yi-en; Bai, Yang; An, Jing; Cai, Xuemei; Chen, Yongqiang; Wang, Pengfei; Yang, Xiaojing; Feng, Qi
发表日期2019
EISSN1420-3049
卷号24期号:16
英文摘要Anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized through a simple sol-gel route with further calcination using inexpensive titanium tetrachloride as a titanium source, which effectively reduces the production cost. The structural and optical properties of the prepared materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and UV-vis adsorption. The specific surface area was also analyzed by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method. The anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanocomposites containing of rod-like, cuboid, and some irregularly shaped anatase nanoparticles (exposed {101} facets) with sizes ranging from tens to more than 100 nanometers, and rod-like rutile nanoparticles (exposed {110} facets) with sizes ranging from tens to more than 100 nanometers. The photocatalytic activities of the obtained anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanoparticles were investigated and compared by evaluating the degradation of hazardous dye methylene blue (MB) under ultraviolet light illumination. Compared to the commercial Degussa P25-TiO2, the mixed-phase TiO2 nanocomposites show better photocatalytic activity, which can be attributed to the optimal anatase to rutile ratio and the specific exposed crystal surface on the surface. The anatase/rutile TiO2 nanocomposites obtained at pH 1.0 (pH1.0-TiO2) show the best photocatalytic activity, which can be attributed to the optimal heterojunction structure, the smaller average particle size, and the presence of a specific exposed crystal surface. The enhanced photocatalytic activity makes the prepared anatase/rutile TiO2 photocatalysts a potential candidate in the removal of the organic dyes from colored wastewater.
关键词anataserutile nanocomposites{101} facets{110} facetsphotocatalytic activity
学科领域Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
来源期刊MOLECULES
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/112073
作者单位Jinzhong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinzhong 030619, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Jing,Du, Yi-en,Bai, Yang,et al. Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2019,24(16).
APA He, Jing.,Du, Yi-en.,Bai, Yang.,An, Jing.,Cai, Xuemei.,...&Feng, Qi.(2019).Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity.MOLECULES,24(16).
MLA He, Jing,et al."Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity".MOLECULES 24.16(2019).
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