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DOI | 10.3390/molecules24162996 |
Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity | |
He, Jing; Du, Yi-en; Bai, Yang; An, Jing; Cai, Xuemei; Chen, Yongqiang; Wang, Pengfei; Yang, Xiaojing; Feng, Qi![]() | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
EISSN | 1420-3049 |
卷号 | 24期号:16 |
英文摘要 | Anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized through a simple sol-gel route with further calcination using inexpensive titanium tetrachloride as a titanium source, which effectively reduces the production cost. The structural and optical properties of the prepared materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and UV-vis adsorption. The specific surface area was also analyzed by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method. The anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanocomposites containing of rod-like, cuboid, and some irregularly shaped anatase nanoparticles (exposed {101} facets) with sizes ranging from tens to more than 100 nanometers, and rod-like rutile nanoparticles (exposed {110} facets) with sizes ranging from tens to more than 100 nanometers. The photocatalytic activities of the obtained anatase/rutile mixed-phase TiO2 nanoparticles were investigated and compared by evaluating the degradation of hazardous dye methylene blue (MB) under ultraviolet light illumination. Compared to the commercial Degussa P25-TiO2, the mixed-phase TiO2 nanocomposites show better photocatalytic activity, which can be attributed to the optimal anatase to rutile ratio and the specific exposed crystal surface on the surface. The anatase/rutile TiO2 nanocomposites obtained at pH 1.0 (pH1.0-TiO2) show the best photocatalytic activity, which can be attributed to the optimal heterojunction structure, the smaller average particle size, and the presence of a specific exposed crystal surface. The enhanced photocatalytic activity makes the prepared anatase/rutile TiO2 photocatalysts a potential candidate in the removal of the organic dyes from colored wastewater. |
关键词 | anataserutile nanocomposites{101} facets{110} facetsphotocatalytic activity |
学科领域 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
来源期刊 | MOLECULES
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/112073 |
作者单位 | Jinzhong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinzhong 030619, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Jing,Du, Yi-en,Bai, Yang,et al. Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2019,24(16). |
APA | He, Jing.,Du, Yi-en.,Bai, Yang.,An, Jing.,Cai, Xuemei.,...&Feng, Qi.(2019).Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity.MOLECULES,24(16). |
MLA | He, Jing,et al."Facile Formation of Anatase/Rutile TiO2 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity".MOLECULES 24.16(2019). |
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