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DOI | 10.1016/j.scib.2019.04.023 |
Heterogeneous sea-level rises along coastal zones and small islands | |
Li, Guoshuai; Li, Xin; Yao, Tandong; Che, Tao; Yang, Hong; Ma, Mingguo; Zhao, Haipeng; Pan, Xiaoduo | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 2095-9273 |
EISSN | 2095-9281 |
卷号 | 64期号:11 |
英文摘要 | Coastal zones and many small islands are highly susceptible to sea-level rise (SLR). Coastal zones have a large exposed population and integrated high-value assets, and islands provide diverse ecosystem services to millions of people worldwide. The coastal zones and small islands affected by SLR are likely to suffer from submergence, flooding and erosion in the future. However, very few studies have addressed the heterogeneity in SLR changes and the potential risk to coastal zones and small islands. Here we used the mean sea level (MSL) derived from satellite altimetry data to analyse the trends and accelerations of SLRs along global coastal zones and small islands. We found that except for the Antarctic coastal zone, the annual MSL within 50 km of the coasts presented an increasing trend of 3.09 +/- 0.13 mm a(-1) but a decreasing acceleration of -0.02 +/- 0.02 mm a(-2) from 1993 to 2017. The highest coastal MSL trend of 3.85 +/- 0.60 mm a(-1) appeared in Oceania, and the lowest trend of 2.32 +/- 0.37 mm a(-1) occured in North America. Africa, North America and South America showed acceleration trends, and Eurasia, Australia and Oceania had deceleration trends. Further, MSLs around global small islands reflected an increasing trend with a rate of 3.01 +/- 0.16 mm a(-1) but a negative acceleration of -0.02 +/- 0.02 mm a(-2). Regional heterogeneity in the trends and accelerations of MSLs along the coasts and small islands suggests that stakeholders should take discriminating precautions to cope with future disadvantageous impacts of the SLR. (C) 2019 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Sea-level riseCoastal zonesSmall islandsHeterogeneity |
学科领域 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE BULLETIN |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/112058 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Guoshuai,Li, Xin,Yao, Tandong,et al. Heterogeneous sea-level rises along coastal zones and small islands[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2019,64(11). |
APA | Li, Guoshuai.,Li, Xin.,Yao, Tandong.,Che, Tao.,Yang, Hong.,...&Pan, Xiaoduo.(2019).Heterogeneous sea-level rises along coastal zones and small islands.SCIENCE BULLETIN,64(11). |
MLA | Li, Guoshuai,et al."Heterogeneous sea-level rises along coastal zones and small islands".SCIENCE BULLETIN 64.11(2019). |
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