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DOI10.1088/1361-6528/aa9ba4
Preparation and characterization of self-assembly hydrogels with exfoliated montmorillonite nanosheets and chitosan
Wang, Wei; Zhao, Yunliang; Yi, Hao; Chen, Tianxing; Kang, Shichang; Li, Hongqiang; Song, Shaoxian
发表日期2018
ISSN0957-4484
EISSN1361-6528
卷号29期号:2
英文摘要Novel montmorillonite-nanosheet/chitosan (MMTNS/CS) hydrogels fabricated via the self-assembly of exfoliated MMTNS and CS chains were investigated. The exfoliation of MMTNS, self-assembly mechanism and structure of MMTNS/CS hydrogels were characterized by an atomic force microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscope, energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscope and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analyzer, respectively. The results indicated that MMT could be easily exfoliated to nanosheets with a thickness of 1 similar to 5 nm in aqueous solution by an ultrasonic base upon interlayer hydration. The formation mechanism of the self-assembly hydrogels was due to the hydrogen bond (-OH center dot center dot center dot +NH3-) and electrostatic interaction between the MMTNS and CS. The MMTNSs were connected consecutively by CS in-plane to form a huge slice. The porous structure of the hydrogels was controllable by adjusting the MMTNS/CS mass ratio. The hydrogels could be used as adsorbents for sewage treatments, carriers for drugs, microorganisms and catalyzers due to their controllable porous structure and tremendous specific surface area which were derived from the completely exfoliated MMTNS.
关键词montmorilloniteexfoliationultrasonicself-assemblyhydrogelsporous structure
学科领域Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
语种英语
WOS研究方向Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
来源期刊NANOTECHNOLOGY
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111966
作者单位Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Luoshi Rd 122, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Wei,Zhao, Yunliang,Yi, Hao,et al. Preparation and characterization of self-assembly hydrogels with exfoliated montmorillonite nanosheets and chitosan[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2018,29(2).
APA Wang, Wei.,Zhao, Yunliang.,Yi, Hao.,Chen, Tianxing.,Kang, Shichang.,...&Song, Shaoxian.(2018).Preparation and characterization of self-assembly hydrogels with exfoliated montmorillonite nanosheets and chitosan.NANOTECHNOLOGY,29(2).
MLA Wang, Wei,et al."Preparation and characterization of self-assembly hydrogels with exfoliated montmorillonite nanosheets and chitosan".NANOTECHNOLOGY 29.2(2018).
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