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DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.08.021 |
Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications | |
Li, Xiangying; He, Xiaobo; Kang, Shichang![]() ![]() ![]() | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 0022-1694 |
EISSN | 1879-2707 |
卷号 | 541 |
英文摘要 | Global warming has resulted in rapid glacier retreat on the Tibetan Plateau (TP), and the impacts of glacier melting on downstream ecosystems remain largely unknown. Minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier (DG) were examined during the ablation season of 2013. Dominant ions and elements are HCO3-, Ca2+, Fe and Sr. Water chemistry is controlled by the weathering of calcite, oxidation of pyrite and dissolution of evaporites. Correlations suggests the hydrological (e.g. meltwater generation and routing, water residence time) and physicochemical (e.g. sorption, precipitation, oversaturation) controls on species concentrations. The distribution of metals is featured by the mixture of soluble metal and non-metal ligand complexes and free monovalent and divalent ions. Downstream increased concentrations and/or fluxes of some metals and metalloid (e.g. Cr, Cu and As) suggest potential environmental impacts. Discharge-normalized cation denudation rate (372 Sigma*meq(+)m(-3)) in the DG basin is larger than those from alpine and polar glaciers, suggesting a stronger weathering of carbonate with greater abundance on the TP in comparison to other mountain and polar glacial catchments. The maximum Fe concentration exceeds the USEPA guideline, and Al, Zn and Pb are close to or of the same order of magnitude as liminal values. This implies that the TP may face a challenge of ecosystem health and environmental issue in a warming climate. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Minor and trace elementsStream waterDongkemadi GlacierTibetan Plateau |
学科领域 | Engineering; Geology; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111830 |
作者单位 | Hohai Univ, Coll Hydrol & Water Resources, State Key Lab Hydrol Water Resources & Hydraul En, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiangying,He, Xiaobo,Kang, Shichang,et al. Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2016,541. |
APA | Li, Xiangying.,He, Xiaobo.,Kang, Shichang.,Sillanpaa, Mika.,Ding, Yongjian.,...&Qin, Dahe.(2016).Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,541. |
MLA | Li, Xiangying,et al."Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 541(2016). |
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