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DOI10.1093/nsr/nwv070
Multispherical interactions and their effects on the Tibetan Plateau's earth system: a review of the recent researches
Yao, Tandong; Wu, Fuyuan; Ding, Lin; Sun, Jimin; Zhu, Liping; Piao, Shilong; Deng, Tao; Ni, Xijun; Zheng, Hongbo; Ouyang, Hua
发表日期2015
ISSN2095-5138
EISSN2053-714X
卷号2期号:4
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is a regional Earth system showing very strong interactions among its lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and anthrosphere. These interactions manifest TP's impact on surrounding regions and reflect TP's response to the global change. Quantifying the multispherical interactions is critically important to understand the TP environment. Our recent years researches including the ongoing program entitled 'Tibetan Multi-Spheres Interactions and Their Resource-Environment Significance (TIMI)', the completed program entitled. 'Paleo-Altitudes of Tibetan Plateau and Environment (PATE)', as well as the other relating projects have focused on multidisciplinary research approaches and emphasized on three major pathways: Eurasia-Indian plates collision on deep-Earth dynamics, uplift impact on Earth's mantle crust dynamics, and contemporary interface on land surface and atmospheric dynamics. Our researches have taken in situ measurement as priority and developed several platforms of data acquisition and analysis, including the platforms of water-phase transformations, and ecosystem observations. Our field investigations have been conducted to obtain data about stratum, paleontology, paleoenvironment, genetic differentiation of animals and plants. We have developed conceptual and mathematical models for crust uplift formation, paleoclimate, glacial melt, water air interface flux, vegetation climate, and soil erosion. We have also assessed the anthropogenic impacts on environment. Our researches have achieved new and reliable redating of the mantle crust interaction and initial formation of the TP, found the interaction between tectonics and uplift of the TP and resultant paleoaltitude acting as a spreading source; discovered the interaction between the westerlies and Indian monsoon acting as a control chain that dominates the TP's contemporary environment. The scientific results can play fundamental roles in supporting the TP's resource exploration and societal sustainable development.
关键词Tibetan Plateaumultispherical interactionseffects
学科领域Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS研究方向Multidisciplinary Sciences
来源期刊NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111790
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yao, Tandong,Wu, Fuyuan,Ding, Lin,et al. Multispherical interactions and their effects on the Tibetan Plateau's earth system: a review of the recent researches[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2015,2(4).
APA Yao, Tandong.,Wu, Fuyuan.,Ding, Lin.,Sun, Jimin.,Zhu, Liping.,...&Ouyang, Hua.(2015).Multispherical interactions and their effects on the Tibetan Plateau's earth system: a review of the recent researches.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,2(4).
MLA Yao, Tandong,et al."Multispherical interactions and their effects on the Tibetan Plateau's earth system: a review of the recent researches".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 2.4(2015).
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