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DOI10.3390/ijerph110706771
The Risk of Mercury Exposure to the People Consuming Fish from Lake Phewa, Nepal
Thapa, Devna Singh; Sharma, Chhatra Mani; Kang, Shichang; Sillanpaa, Mika
发表日期2014
ISSN1660-4601
卷号11期号:7
英文摘要The risk of mercury exposure through consumption of fish from Lake Phewa, Nepal was investigated. A total of 170 people were surveyed to know their fish consumption levels. The weekly mercury (Hg) intake in the form of methylmercury (MeHg) through fish was calculated by using the data on average MeHg concentrations in fish, the average consumption of fish per week, and an average body weight of the people. Hotel owners were consuming significantly high amounts of fish, followed by fishermen, in comparison to the government staff, army/police, locals and others (visitors). Some individuals exceeded the Provisional Tolerable Weekly Intake (PTWI) of 1.6 mu g per kg body weight of MeHg (FAO/WHO). The minimum intake of MeHg (0.05 mu g/kg/week) was found in the visitors (others) category, whereas the hotel owners had the maximum intake (3.71 mu g/kg/week). In general, it was found that a person of 60 kg can consume at least 2 kg of fish per week without exceeding PTWI such that it does not pose any health risk associated with Hg poisoning at the present contamination level. Hg based PTWI values for Nepal has not been proposed yet in fishery resources so as to reduce health risk of the people.
关键词fish consumptionmercury exposureLake PhewaNepal
学科领域Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111716
作者单位Kathmandu Univ, Human & Nat Resources Studies Ctr, Kathmandu, Nepal
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Thapa, Devna Singh,Sharma, Chhatra Mani,Kang, Shichang,et al. The Risk of Mercury Exposure to the People Consuming Fish from Lake Phewa, Nepal[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2014,11(7).
APA Thapa, Devna Singh,Sharma, Chhatra Mani,Kang, Shichang,&Sillanpaa, Mika.(2014).The Risk of Mercury Exposure to the People Consuming Fish from Lake Phewa, Nepal.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,11(7).
MLA Thapa, Devna Singh,et al."The Risk of Mercury Exposure to the People Consuming Fish from Lake Phewa, Nepal".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 11.7(2014).
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