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DOI | 10.1021/es3048202 |
Historical Trends of Atmospheric Black Carbon on Tibetan Plateau As Reconstructed from a 150-Year Lake Sediment Record | |
Cong, Zhiyuan; Kang, Shichang; Gao, Shaopeng; Zhang, Yulan; Li, Qing; Kawamura, Kimitaka | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
ISSN | 0013-936X |
EISSN | 1520-5851 |
卷号 | 47期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Black carbon (BC) is one of the key components causing global warming. Especially on the Tibetan Plateau (TP), reconstructing BC's historical trend is essential for better understanding its anthropogenic impact. Here, we present results from high altitude lake sediments from the central TP. The results provide a unique history of BC over the past 150 years, from the preindustrial to the modern period. Although BC concentration levels in the Nam Co Lake sediments were lower than those from other high mountain lakes, the temporal trend of BC fluxes clearly showed a recent rise, reflecting increased emissions from anthropogenic activities. The BC records were relatively constant until 1900, then began to gradually increase, with a sharp rise beginning around 1960. Recent decades show about 2.5-fold increase of BC compared to the background level. The emission inventory in conjunction with air mass trajectories further demonstrates that BC in the Nam Co Lake region was most likely transported from South Asia. Rapid economic development in South Asia is expected to continue in the next decades; therefore, the influence of BC over the TP merits further investigations. |
学科领域 | Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111689 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cong, Zhiyuan,Kang, Shichang,Gao, Shaopeng,et al. Historical Trends of Atmospheric Black Carbon on Tibetan Plateau As Reconstructed from a 150-Year Lake Sediment Record[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2013,47(6). |
APA | Cong, Zhiyuan,Kang, Shichang,Gao, Shaopeng,Zhang, Yulan,Li, Qing,&Kawamura, Kimitaka.(2013).Historical Trends of Atmospheric Black Carbon on Tibetan Plateau As Reconstructed from a 150-Year Lake Sediment Record.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,47(6). |
MLA | Cong, Zhiyuan,et al."Historical Trends of Atmospheric Black Carbon on Tibetan Plateau As Reconstructed from a 150-Year Lake Sediment Record".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 47.6(2013). |
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