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DOI10.1007/s12665-011-1142-5
A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau
Gao, Tanguang; Kang, Shichang; Krause, Peter; Cuo, Lan; Nepal, Santoch
发表日期2012
ISSN1866-6280
卷号65期号:6
英文摘要In this paper, the application of a fully distributed hydrological model J2000 with limited hydrological data was investigated in an alpine small and glacierized catchment, the Qugaqie (55 km(2) with 7.3% glacier area), in the central Tibetan Plateau (TP). The J2000 was examined to investigate the influence on model performance, as well as on data, parameters and sensitivities. The model was calibrated with time series of discharge at the basin outlet for the summers of 2006 and 2007 and validated for the summer of 2008 by examining multiple objective functions. The model coefficients of determination were 0.62 and 0.91 for the calibration periods in 2006 and 2007, respectively, and 0.56 for the validation period in 2008. Simulated discharge was generally less than the observed values for the calibration and validation periods. The sensitivity to alteration in meteorological parameter has revealed that a change in air temperature would cause a dramatic increase of discharge in the Qugaqie catchment. Hypothetical climate scenario experiments showed that the increase of air temperature by 1A degrees C resulted in 14% increase in runoff, whereas 20% increase in precipitation caused 9% increase in runoff but 12% reduction in glacier melt.
关键词GlacierRunoffJ2000 modelClimate scenariosQugaqie catchmentTibetan Plateau
学科领域Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111655
作者单位CAS, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Change & Land Surface Pr, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Tanguang,Kang, Shichang,Krause, Peter,et al. A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2012,65(6).
APA Gao, Tanguang,Kang, Shichang,Krause, Peter,Cuo, Lan,&Nepal, Santoch.(2012).A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,65(6).
MLA Gao, Tanguang,et al."A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 65.6(2012).
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