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DOI | 10.1007/s12665-011-1142-5 |
A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau | |
Gao, Tanguang; Kang, Shichang![]() | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
ISSN | 1866-6280 |
卷号 | 65期号:6 |
英文摘要 | In this paper, the application of a fully distributed hydrological model J2000 with limited hydrological data was investigated in an alpine small and glacierized catchment, the Qugaqie (55 km(2) with 7.3% glacier area), in the central Tibetan Plateau (TP). The J2000 was examined to investigate the influence on model performance, as well as on data, parameters and sensitivities. The model was calibrated with time series of discharge at the basin outlet for the summers of 2006 and 2007 and validated for the summer of 2008 by examining multiple objective functions. The model coefficients of determination were 0.62 and 0.91 for the calibration periods in 2006 and 2007, respectively, and 0.56 for the validation period in 2008. Simulated discharge was generally less than the observed values for the calibration and validation periods. The sensitivity to alteration in meteorological parameter has revealed that a change in air temperature would cause a dramatic increase of discharge in the Qugaqie catchment. Hypothetical climate scenario experiments showed that the increase of air temperature by 1A degrees C resulted in 14% increase in runoff, whereas 20% increase in precipitation caused 9% increase in runoff but 12% reduction in glacier melt. |
关键词 | GlacierRunoffJ2000 modelClimate scenariosQugaqie catchmentTibetan Plateau |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111655 |
作者单位 | CAS, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Change & Land Surface Pr, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Tanguang,Kang, Shichang,Krause, Peter,et al. A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2012,65(6). |
APA | Gao, Tanguang,Kang, Shichang,Krause, Peter,Cuo, Lan,&Nepal, Santoch.(2012).A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,65(6). |
MLA | Gao, Tanguang,et al."A test of J2000 model in a glacierized catchment in the central Tibetan Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 65.6(2012). |
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