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The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Wang, Li-Hong; Lu, An-xin; Yao, Tandong; Wang, Ning-lian
发表日期2007
英文摘要Glaciers and lakes on the Tibetan Plateau play an important role in the earth's climatic system. The technologys of remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) are quite efficient for us to analyze the status and fluctuation of glaciers and lakes. In this paper, the typical glaciers and lakes variations throughout the Tibetan Plateau are investigated by analyzing the datasets from aerial photos, satellite images, topographical and the derived digital elevation model (DEM) during the period of 1960-2000. The results show the variation of lake area strongly depends on local climate change. Over the past 30 years, most of lakes in middle Tibetan Plateau, such as the main lakes in the region of Selincuo Lake and Namucuo Lake, expanded and glaciers around the lakes retreated dramatically in Mt. Geladandong and Mt. Nyainqentanglha. We infer that the increasing of precipitation, decreasing of potential evaportranspiration and water runoff from glacier melting are mainly responsible for the lake expanding. However, the lakes in the source region of Yellow River in Northeast Plateau shrunk in the period of 1960-2000 despite of the glacier retreating in the area of Mt. A'nyemaqen. In the source region of Yellow River, the trend of precipitation, although positive, is not significant while temperature increased apparently and indicting water loss of the lake enhanced through increasing of evaportranspiration and thus lake shrunk in the past 30 years. Also we argue that ecosystem regression resulted from human activity in the region played an important role in the lake shrinking.
关键词Qinghai-Tibetan Plateauremote sensinglake area variationglacier fluctuationclimate change
学科领域Engineering; Geology; Remote Sensing
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing
来源期刊IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111500
作者单位CAS, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Li-Hong,Lu, An-xin,Yao, Tandong,et al. The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2007.
APA Wang, Li-Hong,Lu, An-xin,Yao, Tandong,&Wang, Ning-lian.(2007).The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET.
MLA Wang, Li-Hong,et al."The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET (2007).
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