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DOI | 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02018 |
Increasing Temperature and Microplastic Fibers Jointly Influence Soil Aggregation by Saprobic Fungi | |
Liang, Yun1,2; Lehmann, Anika1,2; Ballhausen, Max-Bernhard1,2; Muller, Ludo1,2; Rillig, Matthias C.1,2 | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 1664-302X |
卷号 | 10 |
英文摘要 | Microplastic pollution and increasing temperature have potential to influence soil quality; yet little is known about their effects on soil aggregation, a key determinant of soil quality. Given the importance of fungi for soil aggregation, we investigated the impacts of increasing temperature and microplastic fibers on aggregation by carrying out a soil incubation experiment in which we inoculated soil individually with 5 specific strains of soil saprobic fungi. Our treatments were temperature (ambient temperature of 25 degrees C or temperature increased by 3 degrees C, abruptly versus gradually) and microplastic fibers (control and 0.4% w/w). We evaluated the percentage of water stable aggregates (WSA) and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate (FDA) as an indicator of fungal biomass. Microplastic fiber addition was the main factor influencing the WSA, decreasing the percentage of WSA except in soil incubated with strain RLCS 01, and mitigated the effects of temperature or even caused more pronounced decrease in WSA under increasing temperature. We also observed clear differences between temperature change patterns. Our study shows that the interactive effects of warming and microplastic fibers are important to consider when evaluating effects of global change on soil aggregation and potentially other soil processes. |
WOS研究方向 | Microbiology |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/102785 |
作者单位 | 1.Free Univ Berlin, Inst Biol, Berlin, Germany; 2.Berlin Brandenburg Inst Adv Biodivers Res, Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Yun,Lehmann, Anika,Ballhausen, Max-Bernhard,et al. Increasing Temperature and Microplastic Fibers Jointly Influence Soil Aggregation by Saprobic Fungi[J],2019,10. |
APA | Liang, Yun,Lehmann, Anika,Ballhausen, Max-Bernhard,Muller, Ludo,&Rillig, Matthias C..(2019).Increasing Temperature and Microplastic Fibers Jointly Influence Soil Aggregation by Saprobic Fungi.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,10. |
MLA | Liang, Yun,et al."Increasing Temperature and Microplastic Fibers Jointly Influence Soil Aggregation by Saprobic Fungi".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 10(2019). |
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