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DOI | 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b01216 |
Enhancement of CO2 Desorption from a Novel Absorbent (Dimethyl Carbonate) by Using a PDMS/TiO2 Pervaporation Membrane | |
Ataeivarjovi, Ebrahim; Tang, Zhigang; Chen, Jian; Zhao, Zhijun; Dong, Guo | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 2168-0485 |
卷号 | 7期号:14页码:12125-12137 |
英文摘要 | Currently, there is strong interest in carbon capture and absorption as a means of reducing carbon dioxide emissions and combating climate change. Unfortunately, the current and traditional methods to achieve such goals are not economical, because they require a huge absorption- desorption plant with high investment and operating costs and high recycle rates of chemical absorbers. In this paper, we propose a novel CO2 capture method combining dimethyl carbonate as a physical solvent and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/TiO2 nanocomposite as a desorption membrane. The effects of TiO2 concentration, feed temperature, and permeate pressure on the pervaporation process for CO2 capture were studied. Results showed that the addition of TiO2 nanoparticles (up to 5 wt %) resulted in 3.61 kg/m(2).h flux and 44.68 selectivity of the membrane. The presence of TiO2 nanoparticles in the PDMS membrane not only increased the performance of membrane's but also reduced (about 72%) energy consumption. To corroborate our experimental findings, a simple simulation was conducted by Gaussian 09. The modeling results demonstrated that the incorporation of TiO2 nanoparticles to the PDMS led to favorable absorption of CO, compared with the composite one. These results indicate a novel and promising method to capture CO2 effectively and economically for industrial purposes. |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering |
来源期刊 | ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/100498 |
作者单位 | Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ataeivarjovi, Ebrahim,Tang, Zhigang,Chen, Jian,et al. Enhancement of CO2 Desorption from a Novel Absorbent (Dimethyl Carbonate) by Using a PDMS/TiO2 Pervaporation Membrane[J],2019,7(14):12125-12137. |
APA | Ataeivarjovi, Ebrahim,Tang, Zhigang,Chen, Jian,Zhao, Zhijun,&Dong, Guo.(2019).Enhancement of CO2 Desorption from a Novel Absorbent (Dimethyl Carbonate) by Using a PDMS/TiO2 Pervaporation Membrane.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,7(14),12125-12137. |
MLA | Ataeivarjovi, Ebrahim,et al."Enhancement of CO2 Desorption from a Novel Absorbent (Dimethyl Carbonate) by Using a PDMS/TiO2 Pervaporation Membrane".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 7.14(2019):12125-12137. |
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